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1.
Rev Med Interne ; 32(8): 494-505, 2011 Aug.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21376431

RESUMO

Bisphosphonates are indicated for the treatment of bone lesions in patients with solid tumours or multiple myeloma. Bisphosphonates have proven their effectiveness in reducing the number of bone complications (hypercalcemia, pain, disease-related fractures, spinal cord compression) and delaying their occurrence in patients with bone tumours; they have also been shown to reduce the need for bone surgery and palliative or pain-relieving radiotherapy in these patients. International recommendations for the treatment of bone lesions related to malignant solid tumours and multiple myeloma have been established. We have elaborated clinical practice guidelines on the use of bisphosphonates to assist treatment decision-making in bone oncology. The guide contains decision trees and tables with information to guide pre-treatment evaluation and patient follow-up, as well as indications and conditions of use of bisphosphonates. In 2007, the regional cancer network of Rhône-Alpes, ONCORA, formed a working group (GIP ONCORA) to elaborate the guideline. The final version was then discussed and adopted at a plenary session in July 2009, during a collaborative workshop on supportive care recommendations organized by ONCORA and the regional cancer network of Lorraine.


Assuntos
Conservadores da Densidade Óssea/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Ósseas/tratamento farmacológico , Difosfonatos/uso terapêutico , Mieloma Múltiplo/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Ósseas/secundário , Árvores de Decisões , Humanos
2.
Cancer Radiother ; 13(1): 55-60, 2009 Jan.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19041270

RESUMO

The objective was the drafting of a practical document intended for radiotherapists and radiophysicists, describing the technique of irradiation of a non small cell bronchial cancer. The good practices concern the care of patients affected by bronchial cancer localized in the thorax and inoperable or patients who must undergo postoperative irradiation. The document has been developed according to a methodology aiming to join the current scientific data from an analysis of the literature on the subject and the assessment of radiotherapists, radiophysicists, lung specialists and methodologists from Rhône-Alpes area. From the stages necessary for the good progress of a radiotherapy, the writers of this document proposed common definitions concerning the centering and the location of the zone to be treated, the calculation of the dose distribution, the preparation of the patient for the treatment, the treatment and the surveillance during the treatment. The recommendations of this guide took into account the peculiarities bound to the nature of the treated region and more particularly the lung heterogeneity, respiratory movements and the radiosensibility of healthy lung tissue. Even if the technical aspect of the radiotherapy was particularly developed, the interest accorded to patient information takes on all its importance for a therapeutic coverage of quality. The authors of the document wished that this Guide of Good Practices, which will be regularly updated, helps the radiotherapists and allows them to harmonize their practices.


Assuntos
Benchmarking/organização & administração , Carcinoma Pulmonar de Células não Pequenas/radioterapia , Neoplasias Pulmonares/radioterapia , Carcinoma Pulmonar de Células não Pequenas/diagnóstico , Protocolos Clínicos , Humanos , Neoplasias Pulmonares/diagnóstico , Estadiamento de Neoplasias , Seleção de Pacientes , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto , Radioterapia (Especialidade) , Radioterapia/efeitos adversos , Radioterapia/métodos , Radioterapia/normas , Dosagem Radioterapêutica/normas , Planejamento da Radioterapia Assistida por Computador , Radioterapia Adjuvante , Mecânica Respiratória , Resultado do Tratamento , Carga Tumoral
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