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Rev Invest Clin ; 63 Suppl 1: 50-6, 2011 Sep.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22916611

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: This is the experience in a program of multiorgan transplant at the Hospital de Especialidades 71 in Torreon, Coahuila. It is a historical overview of the beginning and development of the transplant program. Describes the logistics of the study of patients for transplantation and the test to be carried out in the laboratory of histocompatibility. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed the records of the patients were transplanted in the period from January 1987 until June 2011. RESULTS: We found 2538 in total, of which 1940 were renal (76.4%). The 53% were male and 47% female. Average age of 37 +/- 15 years. The 82% was adult population and 18% pediatric. The most frequent cause of CRF was the chronic glomerulonephritis and 15% of the patients are diabetic. 73.5% were living donor and 26.5% were deceased donor. 7% of recipients of living donor have domino transplants. The incidence of acute rejection was 7.5%. 15% of the patients had infections and 60% was urinary. The immunosuppressive scheme most widely used is tacrolimus + mycophenolate mofetil + prednisone. The overall survival of the patient was 100, 90 and 87% to the first, third and fifth year after the transplant. The overall survival of the graft was 98, 87 and 83% in the first, third and fifth years post-transplant. CONCLUSIONS: It has been developed a multiple organ transplant program in Torreon that currently is one of the most important in Mexico with similar results to those obtained at the international level.


Assuntos
Transplante de Órgãos/estatística & dados numéricos , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Feminino , Hospitais Especializados , Humanos , Masculino , México , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Adulto Jovem
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