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ChemMedChem ; 3(12): 1893-904, 2008 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18973168

RESUMO

Rho kinase plays a pivotal role in several cellular processes such as vasoregulation, making it a suitable target for the treatment of hypertension and related disorders. We discovered a new compound class of Rho kinase (ROCK) inhibitors containing a 7-azaindole hinge-binding scaffold tethered to an aminopyrimidine core. Herein we describe the structure-activity relationships elucidated through biochemical and functional assays. The introduction of suitable substituents at the 3-position of the bicyclic moiety led to an increase in activity, which was required to design compounds with favorable pharmacokinetic profile. Azaindole 32 was identified as a highly selective and orally available ROCK inhibitor able to cause a sustained blood pressure reduction in vivo.


Assuntos
Inibidores Enzimáticos/química , Indóis/química , Indóis/farmacologia , Quinases Associadas a rho/antagonistas & inibidores , Animais , Desenho de Fármacos , Inibidores Enzimáticos/síntese química , Inibidores Enzimáticos/farmacologia , Indóis/síntese química , Concentração Inibidora 50 , Modelos Moleculares , Pirimidinas/síntese química , Pirimidinas/química , Pirimidinas/farmacologia , Ratos , Ratos Wistar , Relação Estrutura-Atividade , Quinases Associadas a rho/farmacologia
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