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1.
Scand J Caring Sci ; 37(4): 1016-1027, 2023 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37191135

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Knowledge is lacking about the effects of COVID-19 on nursing students' burnout symptoms. Burnout can lead to negative feelings and behaviours towards learning and poor mental health. AIMS: To describe and compare nursing/midwifery students' burnout, explore differences and detect predictors at two time points through COVID-19. METHODS: Students were offered participation in the spring semesters of 2020 and 2021 (N = 2046), during COVID-19. The response rate was 30-33%. By using reliable and valid instruments, the students' stress and burnout were analysed as well as the students' health and perceived support. RESULTS: Symptoms of academic burnout were higher among 1st and 2nd year BSc students in 2021. On the contrary, 3rd and 4th year students had higher academic and personal burnout than graduate students as well as than 1st and 2nd year students. Regarding academic burnout, 47% of the variability was explained by educational level, support, stress and the interactional effect of stress and support. Collaborational burnout, predicted by the students' educational level and support, explained 7% of the variability in the outcome. Additionally, educational level, and stress, predicted 52% of the variability in personal burnout. CONCLUSION: Educators or student counsellors need to facilitate effective learning practices and offer academic support, specifically during 3rd and 4th year to boost helpful coping strategies and handle uncertainty and stressors related to crises such as COVID-19.


Assuntos
Esgotamento Profissional , COVID-19 , Estudantes de Enfermagem , Humanos , Universidades , Estudantes de Enfermagem/psicologia , Esgotamento Psicológico/psicologia , Esgotamento Profissional/psicologia , Escolaridade
2.
Nurse Educ Today ; 106: 105070, 2021 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34333259

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Little is known about the stress and burnout experienced by undergraduate and graduate nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Academic burnout among nursing students can have an impact on students' learning ability, health, and wellbeing and on the quality of care and intention to leave the profession post-graduation. OBJECTIVES: Evaluate the predictors of nursing students' personal, academic, and collaboration-related burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic. DESIGN: Cross-sectional two-site study. SETTINGS: Icelandic universities offering nursing education. PARTICIPANTS: Graduate and undergraduate nursing students in Iceland (N = 1044) were asked to participate in the study, with a response rate of 32.7%. METHODS: An online survey was used to evaluate the students' stress and burnout in spring 2020. RESULTS: The main findings show that 51% of the variability in the students' personal burnout was explained by their perceived stress, mental health, and perceived support. Furthermore, the students' perceived stress, support, and educational levels predicted 42% of the variability in their academic burnout. Burnout related to collaborating with fellow-students was explained by the nursing students' physical health and by their educational level, explaining 6% of the variability in fellow-students burnout. CONCLUSION: University administrators might consider adding academic support facilities into their undergraduate nursing programs and teaching their students healthy coping skills.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Bacharelado em Enfermagem , Estudantes de Enfermagem , Esgotamento Psicológico , Estudos Transversais , Humanos , Pandemias , SARS-CoV-2 , Inquéritos e Questionários , Universidades
3.
Issues Ment Health Nurs ; 34(7): 497-504, 2013 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23875551

RESUMO

A study of a brief cognitive behavioral group therapy intervention for psychologically distressed Icelandic female university students was conducted using a pre-post test quasi-experimental design with intervention and control group conditions. Students were randomly allocated to control and intervention group conditions (n = 30). The intervention group received four sessions of cognitive behavioral group therapy, delivered by two advanced practice psychiatric nurses. Assessment of distress included self-reported depression and anxiety symptoms. Students in the intervention group experienced significantly lower levels of depression and anxiety symptoms compared to the control group post-test providing preliminary evidence concerning intervention effectiveness for Icelandic students.


Assuntos
Transtornos de Ansiedade/enfermagem , Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental/métodos , Transtorno Depressivo/enfermagem , Psicoterapia Breve/métodos , Estudantes/psicologia , Adulto , Prática Avançada de Enfermagem , Transtornos de Ansiedade/diagnóstico , Transtornos de Ansiedade/psicologia , Transtorno Depressivo/diagnóstico , Transtorno Depressivo/psicologia , Feminino , Humanos , Islândia , Pesquisa em Avaliação de Enfermagem , Inventário de Personalidade/estatística & dados numéricos , Enfermagem Psiquiátrica , Psicometria , Serviços de Saúde para Estudantes , Adulto Jovem
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