RESUMO
While the incidence of caries has decreased during the past 50 years because of the introduction of water fluoridation and fluoride toothpastes, it is still widespread. Improved therapies, using topical treatments to replace lost calcium and phosphate minerals from early carious lesions, will reduce the need for surgical intervention in the future. Early caries detection techniques currently being developed will allow dentists to maximize the usefulness of these treatments.
Assuntos
Cárie Dentária/prevenção & controle , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Cálcio/administração & dosagem , Cálcio/uso terapêutico , Cariostáticos/administração & dosagem , Cariostáticos/uso terapêutico , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Cárie Dentária/diagnóstico , Fluoretação , Fluoretos/administração & dosagem , Fluoretos/uso terapêutico , Previsões , Humanos , Incidência , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Fosfatos/administração & dosagem , Fosfatos/uso terapêutico , Medição de Risco , Saliva/fisiologia , Remineralização Dentária/métodos , Cremes Dentais/uso terapêuticoRESUMO
Soft tissue management or nonsurgical periodontal therapy is based upon the current concepts of the dental plaque and the nature of periodontal disease progression. It is the initial step in the management of adult periodontitis and in those patients who, for what ever reasons, do not wish surgery, it is an excellent second choice of therapy. STM can be done by the general dentist and/or the hygienist. When done properly with the appropriate use of ultrasonics, antibiotics, irrigation (in the office and the home) and regular recalls to the dentist, it can produce marked improvement in the periodontal health of the patients and can be a very rewarding experience for the dentist and the hygienist, and above all the patient.
Assuntos
Antibacterianos/uso terapêutico , Raspagem Dentária/métodos , Gengivite/terapia , Periodontite/terapia , Adulto , Terapia Combinada , Dispositivos para o Cuidado Bucal Domiciliar , Raspagem Dentária/instrumentação , Gengivite/diagnóstico , Humanos , Índice Periodontal , Periodontite/diagnósticoRESUMO
Diagnóstico de las afecciones de la cavidad bucal.Principios generales de patología de la cavidad bucal.Patología de dientes y maxilares.Patología de la mucosa bucal,lengua y glandulas salivales.Patología especial de la cavidad bucal
Assuntos
Diagnóstico Bucal , Patologia Bucal/métodos , OdontologiaRESUMO
Diagnóstico de las afecciones de la cavidad bucal.Principios generales de patología de la cavidad bucal.Patología de dientes y maxilares.Patología de la mucosa bucal,lengua y glandulas salivales.Patología especial de la cavidad bucal