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1.
J Relig Health ; 59(4): 1728-1739, 2020 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31119515

RESUMO

The objective of this study was to evaluate the preoperative anxiety of hospitalized patients exposed to Spiritist "passe," laying on of hand with the intention of healing (Sham) and without laying on of hand. Other variables as depression, pain, physiological parameters, muscle tension, and well-being were assessed. Patients in the Spiritist "passe" intervention group showed greater reductions in anxiety (p < 0.05) and muscle tension (p < 0.01) and increases in well-being (p < 0.01). More marked reductions in preoperative anxiety and muscle tension and improvement in well-being were observed in patients exposed to Spiritist "passe" compared to Sham or standard medical care.Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT03356691.


Assuntos
Ansiedade , Período Pré-Operatório , Terapias Espirituais , Ansiedade/terapia , Método Duplo-Cego , Humanos , Terapias Espirituais/psicologia , Terapias Espirituais/normas , Resultado do Tratamento
2.
J Complement Integr Med ; 16(2)2018 Oct 12.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30312163

RESUMO

Background Complementary Spiritist Therapy includes prayer, Spiritist "passe", fluid therapy (fluidic water or magnetized water), and spiritual education, among other therapeutic resources. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of Complementary Spiritist Therapy with conventional treatment on emotional status, muscle tension and wellbeing of hospitalized patients with HIV/AIDS. Methods Patients were randomly assigned into either the experimental (3 days [10 mins per day/session] of Complementary Spiritist Therapy alongside conventional treatment; n=20) or control (conventional treatment alone; n=21) group. The primary outcome were positive and negative affects evaluated by the Subjective Wellbeing Scale. The secondary outcome were muscle tension, and wellbeing were assessed by visual analogue scales. Results Significant reductions in negative effects (p=0.045), and muscle tension (p=0.022), along with significant increases in wellbeing (p=0.041) were recorded in the experimental group (Complementary Spiritist Therapy). Conclusions Reductions in negative effects and muscle tension, along with increased perceived wellbeing, were observed in hospitalized patients with HIV/AIDS exposed Complementary Spiritist Therapy combined conventional treatment compared to conventional treatment alone.


Assuntos
Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida/psicologia , Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida/terapia , Terapias Complementares , Terapias Espirituais , Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida/fisiopatologia , Adolescente , Adulto , Emoções , Feminino , Infecções por HIV/psicologia , Infecções por HIV/terapia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Tono Muscular , Resultado do Tratamento , Adulto Jovem
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