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1.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32827369

RESUMO

The article presents the results of studying state and trends of incidence of adult urban population in the city of Moscow by the classes of diseases of the genitourinary system. The purpose of study was to analyze urogenital morbidity of population of metropolis as compared with similar indices of the Central Federal Okrug and the Russian Federation in 2014-2018. The corresponding official statistical data of the Minzdrav of Russia and research publications were studied. It was established that permanent monitoring of dynamics of urological morbidity can be considered as important methodological and informational and analytical base for planning medical care of population, that makes it possible to develop in practice the basis of development and implementation of integrated system of measures of development of community-based and hospital care, which must be taken into account by the administration of medical organizations and health care management at various levels.


Assuntos
Doenças Urogenitais Femininas/mortalidade , Doenças Urogenitais Masculinas/mortalidade , Sistema Urogenital , Feminino , Doenças Urogenitais Femininas/epidemiologia , Humanos , Incidência , Masculino , Doenças Urogenitais Masculinas/epidemiologia , Morbidade , Moscou , Federação Russa
2.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31765543

RESUMO

The article deals with the study of problem areas and prospects for the implementation of the «Moscow polyclinic standard¼ (SME). The aim of the work was to analyze the factors on the part of medical workers that affect the effectiveness of the implementation of innovative projects in health care. The assessment of the doctor's and nurse's attitude to the changes caused by the introduction and willingness to work in a new format was studied. During the pilot study, which covered 730 medical workers, including 358 doctors and 374 nurses working in outpatient medical organizations of the capital, a sociological survey was conducted on specially designed questionnaires. It was found that the introduction of SMEs contributed to the revision of a number of responsibilities and activation of medical personnel, focusing on meeting the needs and requirements of the population in health services. Thus, the SME fits into the WHO strategy of orienting primary health care institutions to integrate into the integrated model of care delivery. At the same time, the SME has significantly freed up the time of doctors to work directly with patients. The activity of nurses was changed, they received much more independence in the work. Therefore, the scope of the received results are the health authorities of Moscow and also the management of outpatient medical organizations. In General, doctors and nurses positively assesses the changes. New working conditions are to some extent stressful factors and need to be corrected, which should be taken into account by the heads of medical organizations.


Assuntos
Instituições de Assistência Ambulatorial , Atenção Primária à Saúde , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde , Atenção à Saúde , Humanos , Moscou , Projetos Piloto
4.
Gig Sanit ; (6): 14-7, 2009.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20135860

RESUMO

The paper deals with the special programs implemented within state sanitary-and-epidemiological surveillance in Moscow as the most important mode for controlling a sanitary-and-epidemiological process and the mechanism of a state managerial decision-making technology to improve governmental policy in health care and sanitary-and-epidemiological well-being. It also shows a role of the state sanitary-and-epidemiological service as the main element of governmental policy to ensure sanitary-and-epidemiological well-being and prophylaxis of public health care.


Assuntos
Atenção à Saúde/organização & administração , Prioridades em Saúde/organização & administração , Organizações de Serviços Gerenciais/normas , Avaliação de Programas e Projetos de Saúde/normas , Humanos , Federação Russa
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