RESUMO
The authors showed that at the present time military much more servicemen, suffering from obstructive pulmonary disease, may receive medical examination in outpatient conditions. Series of researches allow us to perform a medical examination on an outpatient basis. The calculation of the cost-effectiveness of health services to such patients during a military medical examination in the hospital and clinics was made. Savings during the examination in the clinic for 1 patient was 2829 rubbles.
Assuntos
Assistência Ambulatorial , Prova Pericial , Medicina Militar , Militares , Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica/diagnóstico , Adulto , Idoso , Assistência Ambulatorial/economia , Assistência Ambulatorial/organização & administração , Assistência Ambulatorial/tendências , Análise Custo-Benefício , Prova Pericial/economia , Prova Pericial/métodos , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Medicina Militar/economia , Medicina Militar/organização & administração , Medicina Militar/tendências , Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica/classificação , Testes de Função Respiratória , Federação Russa , Inquéritos e QuestionáriosRESUMO
Analysis of the results of medical inspection of soldiers under contract taken place in 2005-2009 is given. In 48.9% of cases was revealed diseases of blood circulatory system. In patients with cardiovascular events in 42.2% of cases different forms of cerebrovascular diseases were diagnosed. It shows high level of these diseases and its early progression among the servicemen. According to the authors, specific peculiarities of intensive military service provide the early progression of diseases. In such a case, presence of cerebrovascular diseases influences on expert decisions about professional suitability of servicemen for some military specialties including the level of suitability for military service.
