RESUMO
As the healthcare system evolves from a centralized, hospital- and office-based model to an emphasis on patient-centric care delivered in decentralized settings from the community and/or home to low resource settings domestically and internationally, some Point-of-Care Technologies (POCT) have become important and others may soon become important in facilitating care. These portable diagnostic and monitoring devices enable moving care closer to the patient. We review recent developments in a national model to accelerate the development of POCT, specifically the Point-of-Care Technology Research Network (POCTRN), comprising a multi-center scientific network supported by a coordinating center. We summarize the history of the Network, and then describe the primary objectives and key activities of the Network and highlight the role of a new coordinating center providing administrative and infrastructure support. POCTRN is committed to building evidence-based best practices for high-quality translation and commercialization in biomedical engineering to maximize clinical impact of Point-of-Care Technologies.
Assuntos
Engenharia Biomédica , Tecnologia Biomédica , Setor de Assistência à Saúde , Invenções , Modelos Organizacionais , Engenharia Biomédica/economia , Engenharia Biomédica/organização & administração , Tecnologia Biomédica/economia , Tecnologia Biomédica/organização & administração , Boston , Setor de Assistência à Saúde/economia , Setor de Assistência à Saúde/organização & administração , Humanos , LiderançaRESUMO
As U.S. baby boomers age and the older population doubles by 2030, unprecedented numbers of older adults will need and benefit from nursing care that is evidence-based and tailored to their needs and preferences. To address this need, Massachusetts General Hospital developed the RN Residency: Transitioning to Geriatrics and Palliative Care program. Guided by two national curricula, the RN Residency program was designed to expand the disease model of geriatrics to a functional, emotional, and social perspective of aging, in which palliative care is an integral component. This article describes the RN Residency program, which was designed to improve the effectiveness of nursing assessment, interventions, and outcomes for older adults and their families.