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Pharmacogenomics J ; 12(3): 246-54, 2012 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21173788

RESUMO

The goal of this study was to identify genetic markers associated with LY2140023 monohydrate response in patients with schizophrenia. Variants in eight candidate genes related to the mechanism of action of LY2140023 or olanzapine were investigated in a genetic cohort collected from two clinical trials. Results from this genetic analysis indicate that 23 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were associated with a change in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale total score in response to LY2140023 at 28 days (P<0.01; false discovery rate <0.2). Sixteen of these SNPs were located in the serotonin 2A receptor (HTR2A). Bioinformatic analyses identified a putative antisense nested gene in intron 2 of HTR2A in the region of the genetic markers associated with LY2140023 response. These data suggest a genetic association exists between SNPs in several genes, such as HTR2A, and response to LY2140023 treatment. Additional clinical trials are needed to establish replication of these results.


Assuntos
Aminoácidos/uso terapêutico , Antipsicóticos/uso terapêutico , Benzodiazepinas/uso terapêutico , Agonistas de Aminoácidos Excitatórios/uso terapêutico , Polimorfismo de Nucleotídeo Único , Receptores de Glutamato Metabotrópico/agonistas , Esquizofrenia/tratamento farmacológico , Adulto , Feminino , Haplótipos , Humanos , Íntrons , Masculino , Neuregulina-1/genética , Olanzapina , Farmacogenética , Fenótipo , Receptor 5-HT2A de Serotonina/genética , Receptores de Glutamato Metabotrópico/genética , Receptores de Glutamato Metabotrópico/metabolismo , Federação Russa , Esquizofrenia/diagnóstico , Esquizofrenia/genética , Esquizofrenia/metabolismo , Psicologia do Esquizofrênico , Resultado do Tratamento , Estados Unidos
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