Perfil de saúde de lactentes acompanhados nos serviços de estimulação precoce: estudo metodológico / Health profile of infants participating in early stimulation services: methodological study

Due to the lack of precise instruments for the care of children and the scarcity of data that can characterize the clientele served in specialized services, research concerning the development of instruments that facilitate the work process and essential data collection for the health care network is needed. This study aimed to build and validate an instrument to assess the health profile of infants treated at early stimulation services in the Massif de Baturité and Sertão Central, CE. This methodological study was carried out from April/2018 to March/2019 and was divided into three stages. Research was approved by the ethics committee under opinion No. 3.114.405. In the first stage, the instrument was built from national and international literature. In the second stage, five nurse judges validated the instrument, determining if items of the instrument were appropriate and were added to according to the opinion of these judges. In the third stage, the instrument created was applied to the children's medical records. It is possible to characterize the infant population based on the mothers' sociodemographic, gestational and obstetrical traits, dietary profile, anthropometrics, and health status. It was demonstrated that most of the children had problems related to the gestational and obstetric aspects of their mothers, congenital diseases, and previous and current diseases. It is concluded that it was possible to create and evaluate, together with the judges, an instrument to highlight the scenario of child health in the regions under study.

Devido à ausência de instrumentos precisos para o atendimento ao público infantil e a escassez de dados que possam caracterizar a clientela atendida nos serviços especializados, foi necessário fomentar pesquisas para o desenvolvimento de instrumentos com a finalidade de facilitar o processo de trabalho e o levantamento de informações essenciais para a rede de atenção à saúde. Este estudo teve como objetivo construir e validar um instrumento para avaliação do perfil de saúde de lactentes atendidos em serviços de estimulação precoce do Maciço de Baturité e Sertão Central-CE. Estudo metodológico realizado no período de abril/2018 a março/2019 dividido em três etapas. Pesquisa aprovada pelo comitê de ética com parecer de nº 3.114.405. Na primeira etapa, foi possível construir o instrumento a partir da literatura nacional e internacional. Na segunda etapa, houve a validação por cinco enfermeiros juízes, nela os itens do instrumento foram adequados e acrescentados de acordo com a opinião desses juízes. A terceira etapa, o instrumento criado foi aplicado através dos prontuários das crianças. Sendo possível caracterizar o público infantil a partir dos aspectos sociodemográficos, gestacionais e obstétricos das mães, perfil alimentar, antropométricos e estado de saúde. Sendo evidenciado que a maioria das crianças apresentaram problemas relacionados aos aspectos gestacionais e obstétricos das mães, doenças congênitas, doenças anteriores e atuais. Conclui-se que foi possível criar e apreciar junto à juízes um instrumento para evidenciar o cenário da saúde infantil nas regiões em estudo.

Health Interventions for Preventing Climate-Sensitive Diseases: Scoping Review.

Climate variations cause public health problems, but the literature is still scarce on studies involving health interventions against climate-sensitive diseases. The objective of this review was to identify health interventions for the prevention of such diseases. We conducted a scoping review using the JBI Methodology. Six large research databases were searched (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Lilacs, Embase, and Cochrane). The following inclusion criterion was used: studies addressing health interventions to prevent climate-sensitive diseases or consequences of climate on people's health. The exclusion criteria consisted of thesis, dissertations, conference proceedings, studies with unclear information/methodology, and studies not addressing climate-related health interventions. No language or date restrictions were applied. Of 733 studies identified and screened by title and abstract, 55 studies underwent full-text screening, yielding 13 studies for review. The health interventions identified were classified into three levels of management. The macro level included the use of epidemiological models, renewable energy, and policies sensitive to climate change. The meso level comprised interventions such as the creation of environmental suitability maps, urban greening, chemoprophylaxis, water security plans, and sanitation projects, among other measures. Some interventions are at the intersection, such as educational campaigns and the modification of artificial larvae sites. Finally, the micro level contained interventions such as the inspection of window screens and the use of light-colored clothing and repellents. The health interventions at the macro, meso, and micro levels and the intersection may serve as a basis for public managers to implement appropriate interventions against climate-sensitive diseases.

Transtornos traumáticos cumulativos em profissionais de enfermagem: da incidência a estratégias para prevenção e controle / Cumulative traumatic disorders in nursing professionals: from incidence to strategies for prevention and control / Trastornos traumáticos acumulativos en profesionales de enfermería: de la incidencia a las estrategias de prevención y control

Objetivo: Analisar a literatura científica acerca da incidência de Lesão Por Esforço Repetitivo/Distúrbios Osteomusculares Relacionados ao Trabalho em trabalhadores de enfermagem e identificar as estratégias formuladas para a diminuição da sua incidência nos serviços de saúde. Método:Estudo do tipo revisão integrativa. A busca dos artigos ocorreuno período de janeiro a março de 2021, na Biblioteca Eletrônica Científica Online, na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e nas bases de dados Web of Science, Pubmed, Scopus, Cochrane e Cinahl. Resultados:Foram incluídos 21 artigos, os quais foram elencados em duas categorias, a saber:incidência de transtornos traumáticos cumulativos em profissionais de enfermagem eestratégias voltadas para a prevenção e/ou combate ao desenvolvimento de transtornos traumáticos cumulativos em profissionais de enfermagem. Os estudos expressaram umaelevada incidência de transtornos traumáticos cumulativos em profissionais de enfermagem, principalmente em auxiliares e técnicos, evidenciando o perfil e as dificuldades enfrentadas pelo trabalhador acometido com essas afecções.Poucos estudos foram incluídos nas estratégias de prevenção e/ou combate ao desenvolvimento desses transtornos, reforçando a necessidade de realização de estudos clínicos a fim de melhorias da ergonomia no ambiente laboral. Conclusão:As evidências destapesquisa contribuem para que os profissionais e os gestores dos serviços de saúde possam conhecer o conteúdo produzido na literatura acerca dos transtornos traumáticos cumulativos mais incidentes nos profissionais de enfermagem, possibilitando a formulação de intervenções direcionadas a sua prevenção e controle.

Objective: To analyze the scientific literature on the incidence of Repetitive Strain Injury/Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders in nursing workers and identify the strategies formulated to reduce its incidence in health services.Method: An integrative review study. The search for articles took place from January to March 2021, in the Online Scientific Electronic Library, in the Virtual Health Library and in the Web of Science, Pubmed, Scopus, Cochrane and Cinahl databases. Results: 21 articles were included, which were listed in two categories, namely: incidence of cumulative traumatic disorders in nursing professionals and strategies aimed at preventing and/or combating the development of cumulative traumatic disorders in nursing professionals. The studies expressed a high incidence of cumulative traumatic disorders innursing professionals, especially assistants and technicians, evidencing the profile and difficulties faced by workers affected by these conditions. Few studies were included in strategies to prevent and/or combat the development of these disorders, reinforcing the need to carry out clinical studies in order to improve ergonomics in the work environment.Conclusions:The evidence of this research contributes so that professionals and managers of health services can learn about the content produced in the literature about cumulative traumatic disorders most incidents in nursing professionals, enabling the formulation of interventions aimed at their prevention and control.

Objetivo: Analizar la literatura científica sobre la incidencia de Lesiones por Esfuerzo Repetitivo/Trastornos Musculoesqueléticos Relacionados con el Trabajo en trabajadores de enfermería e identificar las estrategias formuladas para reducir su incidencia en los servicios de salud. Método: Estudio de revisión integradora. La búsqueda de artículos se realizó de enero a marzo de 2021, en la Biblioteca Electrónica Científica en Línea, en la Biblioteca Virtual en Salud y en las bases de datos Web of Science, Pubmed, Scopus, Cochrane y Cinahl.Resultados: Se incluyeron 21 artículos, que fueron catalogados en dos categorías, a saber: incidencia de trastornos traumáticos acumulativos en profesionales de enfermería y estrategias dirigidas a prevenir y/o combatir el desarrollo de trastornos traumáticos acumulativos en profesionales de enfermería. Los estudios expresaron una alta incidencia de trastornos traumáticos acumulativos en los profesionales de enfermería, especialmente auxiliares y técnicos, evidenciando el perfil y las dificultades enfrentadas por los trabajadores afectados por esas condiciones. Pocos estudios se incluyeron en las estrategias para prevenir y/o combatir el desarrollo de estos trastornos, lo que refuerza la necesidad de realizar estudios clínicos para mejorar la ergonomía en el ambiente de trabajo. Conclusión: La evidencia de esta investigación contribuye para que los profesionales y gestores de los servicios de salud conozcan el contenido producido en la literatura sobre los trastornos traumáticos acumulativos más incidentes en los profesionales de enfermería, posibilitando la formulación de intervenciones dirigidas a su prevención y control.

Effects of the nursing intervention Fall prevention in older adults with arterial hypertension using NANDA-I, NIC, and NOC.

PURPOSE: To measure the effects of the NIC intervention fall prevention on the magnitude of the NANDA-I Risk for falls' risk factors and of NOC indicators related to falls in older adults with arterial hypertension. BACKGROUND: Nurses can use nursing taxonomies to provide effective care in preventing falls in specific populations. METHODS: Clinical, randomized, open, parallel, and multicenter trial following the CONSORT recommendations for nonpharmacological trials. The clinical trial was registered. The research was conducted with 118 older adults allocated to intervention and control groups and matched by sex and age. The intervention was conducted in the participants' homes in three different moments and consisted of nursing activities belonging to the NIC Fall prevention and implemented with the aid of a protocol with operational definitions. FINDINGS: Three months after the intervention, there was a significant intergroup difference in the frequency of Risk for falls and of the following factors/conditions: cluttered environment, unfamiliar setting, exposure to unsafe weather-related condition, insufficient anti-slip material in the bathroom, history of falls, acute illness, orthostatic hypotension, hearing impairment, and impaired vision. There was also a positive change in the magnitude of the following NOC indicators: risk control, cognitive orientation, knowledge: fall prevention, safe home environment, comfort level, vision compensation behavior, and leisure participation. CONCLUSIONS: The NIC intervention Fall prevention was effective in modifying risk factors belonging to Risk for falls and NOC indicators related to falls in older adults. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: The tested intervention is important and should be instituted, mainly by nurses from primary care services who make home visits to older adults.

Accuracy of the clinical indicators for Readiness for enhanced health management.

PURPOSE: to analyze accuracy measures of the clinical indicators of Readiness for enhanced health management in patients with arterial hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus METHODS: prospective diagnostic accuracy study conducted with 359 patients with hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus, followed up in primary healthcare. Stratified random sampling was used to recruit participants. An assessment form was applied with sociodemographic data, health conditions, and information related to the clinical indicators under investigation. Sensitivity, specificity, predictive values, and likelihood ratios were analyzed FINDINGS: the sample was composed of 359 participants. The prevalence of Readiness for enhanced health management was 93.8%. There was a statistically significant association between the diagnosis and age under 60 years (p < 0.001), having only one chronic condition (p < 0.001), having normal blood pressure (p = 0.017) and blood glucose (p = 0.013) values, and having a nonsedentary (p = 0.026) and nonalcoholic (p = 0.044) lifestyle. All clinical indicators had high predictive values in predicting the nursing diagnosis under investigation. The indicator expresses desire to enhance management of symptoms was the most sensitive (99.7%) and specific (100%). The indicator expresses desire to enhance management of prescribed regimens was also highly specific (100%) CONCLUSION: all clinical indicators were accurate in predicting Readiness for enhanced health management IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: knowing which clinical indicators and sociodemographic/clinical characteristics best predict Readiness for enhanced health management, nurses in primary care can better plan nursing interventions and direct their goals.

Perfil de saúde de lactentes acompanhados nos serviços de estimulação precoce: estudo metodológico / Health profile of infants participating in early stimulation services: methodological study

Devido à ausência de instrumentos precisos para o atendimento ao público infantil e a escassez de dados que possam caracterizar a clientela atendida nos serviços especializados, foi necessário fomentar pesquisas para o desenvolvimento de instrumentos com a finalidade de facilitar o processo de trabalho e o levantamento de informações essenciais para a rede de atenção à saúde. Este estudo teve como objetivo construir e validar um instrumento para avaliação do perfil de saúde de lactentes atendidos em serviços de estimulação precoce do Maciço de Baturité e Sertão Central-CE. Estudo metodológico realizado no período de abril/2018 a março/2019 dividido em três etapas. Pesquisa aprovada pelo comitê de ética com parecer de nº 3.114.405. Na primeira etapa, foi possível construir o instrumento a partir da literatura nacional e internacional. Na segunda etapa, houve a validação por cinco enfermeiros juízes, nela os itens do instrumento foram adequados e acrescentados de acordo com a opinião desses juízes. A terceira etapa, o instrumento criado foi aplicado através dos prontuários das crianças. Sendo possível caracterizar o público infantil a partir dos aspectos sociodemográficos, gestacionais e obstétricos das mães, perfil alimentar, antropométricos e estado de saúde. Sendo evidenciado que a maioria das crianças apresentaram problemas relacionados aos aspectos gestacionais e obstétricos das mães, doenças congênitas, doenças anteriores e atuais. Conclui-se que foi possível criar e apreciar junto à juízes um instrumento para evidenciar o cenário da saúde infantil nas regiões em estudo.

Due to the lack of precise instruments for the care of children and the scarcity of data that can characterize the clientele served in specialized services, research concerning the development of instruments that facilitate the work process and essential data collection for the health care network is needed. This study aimed to build and validate an instrument to assess the health profile of infants treated at early stimulation services in the Massif de Baturité and Sertão Central, CE. This methodological study was carried out from April/2018 to March/2019 and was divided into three stages. Research was approved by the ethics committee under opinion No. 3.114.405. In the first stage, the instrument was built from national and international literature. In the second stage, five nurse judges validated the instrument, determining if items of the instrument were appropriate and were added to according to the opinion of these judges. In the third stage, the instrument created was applied to the children's medical records. It is possible to characterize the infant population based on the mothers' sociodemographic, gestational and obstetrical traits, dietary profile, anthropometrics, and health status. It was demonstrated that most of the children had problems related to the gestational and obstetric aspects of their mothers, congenital diseases, and previous and current diseases. It is concluded that it was possible to create and evaluate, together with the judges, an instrument to highlight the scenario of child health in the regions under study.

Qualidade de vida e condições de saúde de pacientes com hipertensão arterial e diabetes mellitus / Quality of life and health conditions of patients with hypertension arterial and diabetes mellitus

Objetivo: analisar estudos referentes à avaliação da qualidade de vida e as condições de saúde de pacientes hipertensos e diabéticos com disposição para controle da saúde melhorado. Método: revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada no período de junho a julho de 2018. Foram coletados dados nas seguintes bases de dados: PUBMED, LILACS e SciELO. Consoante os critérios de inclusão, estabeleceu-se uma amostra final de 22 artigos. Resultados: Foram encontradas pesquisas que exploraram as medidas de qualidade de vida de pacientes com hipertensão arterial e diabetes. Notou-se que os profissionais da atenção básica atuam como agentes relevantes para o controle dessas doenças. Observou-se a importância da adesão medicamentosa e do perigo que os fatores de risco podem causar nesses pacientes. Conclusão: os principais fatores que influenciam na qualidade de vida e condições de saúde são: maior renda per capita, nível de escolaridade, adesão a medicação, visitas aos profissionais da atenção primária, obesidade, transtornos mentais e idade. (AU)

Objective: to analyze studies related to the assessment of quality of life and health conditions of hypertensive and diabetic patients with a willingness to improve health control. Method: integrative literature review, carried out from June to July 2018. Data were collected in the following databases: PUBMED, LILACS and SciELO. Depending on the inclusion criteria, a final sample of 22 articles was established. Results: Researches were found that explored the quality of life measures of patients with arterial hypertension and diabetes. It was noted that primary care professionals act as relevant agents for the control of these diseases. It was observed the importance of medication adherence and the danger that risk factors can cause in these patients. Conclusion: the main factors that influence quality of life and health conditions are: higher per capita income, education level, medication adherence, visits to primary care professionals, obesity, mental disorders and age. (AU)

Objetivo: analizar estudios relacionados con la evaluación de la calidad de vida y las condiciones de salud de pacientes hipertensos y diabéticos con voluntad de mejorar el control de la salud. Método: revisión integrativa de la literatura, realizada de junio a julio de 2018. Los datos fueron recolectados en las siguientes bases de datos: PUBMED, LILACS y SciELO. Dependiendo de los criterios de inclusión, se estableció una muestra final de 22 artículos. Resultados: Se encontraron investigaciones que exploraron las medidas de calidad de vida de pacientes con hipertensión arterial y diabetes. Se señaló que los profesionales de atención primaria actúan como agentes relevantes para el control de estas enfermedades. Se observó la importancia de la adherencia a la medicación y el peligro que pueden ocasionar los factores de riesgo en estos pacientes. Conclusión: los principales factores que influyen en la calidad de vida y las condiciones de salud son: mayor ingreso per cápita, nivel educativo, adherencia a la medicación, visitas a profesionales de atención primaria, obesidad, trastornos mentales y edad. (AU)

Effectiveness of the fall prevention intervention in older adults with arterial hypertension: randomized clinical trial.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the nursing intervention Fall Prevention in reducing falls in older adults with arterial hypertension. METHODS: Pilot clinical trial, with 118 participants with arterial hypertension from a city in the Northeast of Brazil. Participants were allocated by simple randomization into two groups: intervention (n = 58) and control (n = 60). The intervention was carried out at the participants' homes and consisted of guidelines for modifying environmental and behavioral risk factors for falls. A protocol with nursing activities associated with the Fall Prevention intervention proposed in the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC) taxonomy was used. The outcome was the self-reported occurrence of falls. RESULTS: There was a significant difference between the groups in the frequency of self-reported falls (p=0.38) with fewer falls occurring in the intervention group. Sixteen participants fell, of which 5.1% attributed the fall to difficulty walking, 6.8% fell in the living room, 3.4% had a sprain, and 6.8% reported to be afraid to fall again. CONCLUSION: The nursing intervention Fall Prevention was effective in reducing the occurrence of falls in older adults with arterial hypertension. These findings contribute to the advancement of clinical protocols for the prevention of falls in older adults, as the educational intervention investigated is applicable to different sociodemographic and cultural scenarios.

Analysis of the Nursing Diagnosis Risk for Falls in Older Adults with Hypertension.

OBJECTIVES: To analyze the Nursing Diagnosis risk for falls indicators in aged with hypertension and to verify the association of this diagnosis with sociodemographic variables and antihypertensive agents used by the aged. METHODS: Analytical study, cross-sectional with quantitative approach. It was carried out in three health units in the city of Redenção, Ceará, Brazil, in the Brazilian Northeast. A total of 153 elderly subjects participated in the study. Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher's exact test, Pearson's chi-square test and multinomial logistic regression of variables that presented association with the Nursing Diagnosis. RESULTS: Use of throw rugs, difficulties with gait, acute illness (p = .004), age greater than or equal to 65 years and impaired vision were associated with the Nursing Diagnosis risk for falls (00155). The work situation (retired) was the only sociodemographic variable that had a significant association with the risk for falls. Antihypertensive agents were not associated with the diagnosis. CONCLUSION: Age greater than or equal to 65 years, use of throw rugs, difficulties with gait, acute illness, and impaired vision can be useful to infer the risk for falls and to confirm their presence in the aged with hypertension. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: This study provides data that can help nurses in the process of inferring the diagnosis risk for falls in the aged with hypertension, which streamlines the planning and implementation of preventive interventions.

OBJETIVOS: analisar os elementos estruturais do Diagnóstico de Enfermagem Risco de quedas em idosos com hipertensão arterial e verificar a associação desse diagnóstico com variáveis sociodemográficas e agentes anti-hipertensivos utilizados pelos idosos. MÉTODOS: estudo analítico, transversal com abordagem quantitativa. Foi realizado em três unidades de saúde do município de Redenção, no Nordeste brasileiro. Um total de 153 idosos participaram deste estudo. A análise estatística foi pelo teste exato de Fisher, qui-quadrado de Pearson e a regressão logística multinominal de variáveis que apresentaram associação com o Diagnóstico de Enfermagem. RESULTADOS: uso de tapetes soltos, dificuldades na marcha, doença aguda (p = 0,004), idade maior ou igual a 65 anos e visão prejudicada foram associados ao Diagnóstico de Enfermagem Risco de quedas (00155). A situação de trabalho (aposentado) foi a única variável sociodemográfica que teve associação significante com o Risco de quedas. Os agentes anti-hipertensivos não foram associados ao diagnóstico. CONCLUSÃO: a idade maior ou igual a 65 anos, uso de tapetes soltos, dificuldades na marcha, doença aguda e visão prejudicada podem ser úteis para inferir o Diagnóstico de Enfermagem Risco de quedas e para confirmar sua presença em idosos com hipertensão arterial. IMPLICAÇÕES PARA A PRÁTICA DE ENFERMAGEM: este estudo fornece dados que podem ajudar o enfermeiro no processo de inferência do diagnóstico Risco de quedas em idosos com hipertensão arterial, o que agiliza o planejamento e a implementação de intervenções preventivas.

Educação em saúde no domicílio de idosos hipertensos e/ou diabéticos / Home health education of hypertensive and/or diabetic elderly

Objetivo: relatar a experiência de sessões educacionais sobre saúde cardiovascular no domicílio de idosos com hipertensão arterial e/ou Dibetes Mellitus. Método: trata-se de um estudo descritivo, tipo relato de experiência, que consistiu na realização de sessões educativas sobre saúde cardiovascular no domicílio de 164 idosos hipertensos e/ou diabéticos. Analisaram-se os dados de modo descritivo. Resultados: notou-se que as idosas aderiram mais às atividades do que os idosos. Destacou-se que a maioria dos idosos pensava que a alimentação saudável era dispendiosa, impressionando-se com a explicação sobre os aditivos do cigarro e seus malefícios. Verifica-se que os idosos que não praticavam atividade física justificaram a ausência dessa prática pelo desinteresse e pela falta de entusiasmo. Conclusão: conclui-se que a visita domiciliar é uma estratégia para se desenvolver sessões educativas sobre saúde cardiovascular de idosos hipertensos e/ou diabéticos, principalmente os do sexo masculino e com risco cardiovascular aumentado.(AU)

Objective: to report the experience of educational sessions on cardiovascular health in the home of elderly people with arterial hypertension and/or Diabetes Mellitus. Method: this is a descriptive study, of the experience report type, which consisted of educational sessions on cardiovascular health at home with 164 hypertensive and/or diabetic elderly people. The data were analyzed descriptively. Results: it was noted that the elderly adhered to the activities more than the elderly. It was highlighted that the majority of the elderly thought that healthy eating was expensive, being impressed with the explanation about cigarette additives and their harmful effects. It appears that the elderly who did not practice physical activity justified the absence of this practice due to lack of interest and lack of enthusiasm. Conclusion: it is concluded that home visit is a strategy to develop educational sessions on cardiovascular health of hypertensive and/or diabetic elderly, especially male and with increased cardiovascular risk.(AU)

Objetivo: informar la experiencia en sesiones educativas sobre salud cardiovascular en el hogar de ancianos con hipertensión arterial y/o diabetes mellitus. Método: este es un estudio descriptivo, un informe de experiencia, que consistía en la realización de sesiones educativas sobre salud cardiovascular en el hogar con 164 ancianos hipertensos y/o diabéticos. Los datos fueron analizados descriptivamente. Resultados: se observó que las ancianas se adhirieron a las actividades más que los ancianos. Se destacó que la mayoría de los ancianos pensaba que una alimentación saludable era costosa; se quedaron impresionados por la explicación de los aditivos de cigarrillos y sus efectos nocivos. Los ancianos que no practicaban actividad física lo justificaban la ausencia de esta práctica por su falta de interés y falta de entusiasmo. Conclusión: se concluye que las visitas domiciliarias son una estrategia para desarrollar sesiones educativas sobre salud cardiovascular de ancianos hipertensos y/o diabéticos, especialmente hombres y personas con mayor riesgo cardiovascular.(AU)

Fator de risco dislipidemia em universitários brasileiros e internacionais / Risk factor for dyslipidemia in brazilian and international universities

Objetivo: avaliar o fator de risco dislipidemia do diagnóstico de Enfermagem Risco de função cardiovascular prejudicada em estudantes universitários de países lusófonos. Método: trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, descritivo, transversal com 334 universitários. Realizaram-se, uma entrevista, exame físico e coleta de sangue em jejum. Empregou-se o teste U de Mann-Whitney, de acordo com o comportamento dos dados, estabelecendo-se, para todas as técnicas analíticas, o nível de significância de 0,05. Resultados: apresentou-se associação com significância estatística da dislipidemia com a faixa etária de 18 a 24 anos, a cor da pele amarela, branca ou parda e o estado civil sem companheiro. Apresentaram-se os valores mais elevados do colesterol total associação com o histórico pessoal, obesidade, hipertensão arterial e uso do álcool. Detalha-se que os parâmetros elevados de LDL tiveram associação estatística com a obesidade, hipertensão arterial e diabetes. Conclusão: possibilitou-se avaliar o fator de risco dislipidemia do diagnóstico de Enfermagem Risco de função cardiovascular prejudicada em estudantes universitários de países lusófonos, que poderá ser utilizado para planejamento e implementação de ações voltadas para a promoção da saúde e prevenção dos agravos neste grupo.(AU)

Objective: to evaluate the risk factor dyslipidemia in the nursing diagnosis Risk of impaired cardiovascular function in university students from Lusophone countries. Method: this is a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study with 334 university students. An interview, physical examination and fasting blood were performed. The Mann-Whitney U test was used, according to the behavior of the data, establishing a significance level of 0.05 for all analytical techniques. Results: there was an association with statistical significance of dyslipidemia with the age group of 18 to 24 years, yellow, white or brown skin color and marital status without a partner. The highest values of total cholesterol associated with personal history, obesity, hypertension and alcohol use were presented. High LDL parameters were statistically associated with obesity, hypertension and diabetes. Conclusion: it was possible to evaluate the risk factor dyslipidemia of the nursing diagnosis. Risk of impaired cardiovascular function in university students from Lusophone countries, which can be used to plan and implement actions aimed at health promotion and disease prevention in this group.(AU)

Objetivo: evaluar el factor de riesgo de dislipidemia en el diagnóstico de Enfermería Riesgo de deterioro de la función cardiovascular en estudiantes universitarios de países. Método: este es un estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal con 334 estudiantes universitarios. Se realizó una entrevista, examen físico y sangre en ayunas. Se utilizó la prueba U de Mann-Whitney, de acuerdo con el comportamiento de los datos, estableciendo un nivel de significancia de 0.05 para todas las técnicas analíticas. Resultados: hubo una asociación con significación estadística de dislipidemia con el grupo de edad de 18 a 24 años, color de piel amarillo, blanco o marrón y estado civil sin pareja. Se presentaron los valores más altos de colesterol total asociados con antecedentes personales, obesidad, hipertensión y consumo de alcohol. Los altos parámetros de LDL se asociaron estadísticamente con obesidad, hipertensión y diabetes. Conclusión: fue posible evaluar el factor de riesgo de dislipidemia del diagnóstico de Enfermería Riesgo de deterioro de la función cardiovascular en estudiantes universitarios de países lusófonos, que se puede utilizar para planificar e implementar acciones dirigidas a la promoción de la salud y la prevención de enfermedades en este grupo.(AU)