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1.
Rev. esp. anestesiol. reanim ; 67(4): 215-218, abr. 2020. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-198032

RESUMO

Los déficits motores de miembros inferiores durante el embarazo y el puerperio son relativamente frecuentes. Se atribuyen habitualmente a complicaciones asociadas a las técnicas neuroaxiales que son realizadas por el anestesiólogo. Pero existen otras posibles causas, como la osteoporosis transitoria de caderas. La osteoporosis transitoria del embarazo es una patología infrecuente y autolimitada de origen desconocido. La complicación más severa que puede presentar son las fracturas patológicas, fundamentalmente en las articulaciones de carga. Esta patología suele presentarse en el tercer trimestre del embarazo y cursa con dolor e impotencia funcional del miembro inferior afecto. Presentamos el caso de una mujer de 35 años, gestante de 40+3 semanas que inicia trabajo de parto. Se coloca catéter epidural normofuncionante y finalmente se decide cesárea por parto estacionado; 48h después comienza con impotencia funcional en miembro inferior izquierdo y dolor. Se realiza RM donde se descarta hematoma epidural y se objetiva osteopenia de caderas, siendo diagnosticada de osteoporosis transitoria el embarazo


Motor deficits of lower limbs during pregnancy and the puerperium are relatively frequent. They are usually attributed to complications which are associated with neuroaxial techniques performed by the anesthesiologist. But there are other possible causes, such as transient osteoporosis of the hips. Transient osteoporosis of pregnancy is a rare and self-limited pathology of unknown etiology. The most severe complication that can occur are pathological fractures, mainly in the load joints. This pathology usually occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy and is showed up with pain and functional impotence of the lower limb affected. We present the case of a 35-year-old woman, 40+3 weeks of pregnancy who starts labour. Normally functioning epidural catheter is placed and finally cesarean section is decided because failure to progress; 48h later the patient begins with functional impotence and pain in the lower left limb. MRI is performed, epidural hematoma is ruled out and osteopenia of the hips is proved. The patient is diagnosed with transient osteoporosis of pregnancy


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Gravidez , Adulto , Osteoporose/diagnóstico por imagem , Doenças Ósseas Metabólicas/diagnóstico por imagem , Quadril/fisiopatologia , Cesárea , Complicações na Gravidez/diagnóstico por imagem , Terceiro Trimestre da Gravidez , Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética , Período Pós-Parto , Analgesia Epidural/efeitos adversos
2.
Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed) ; 67(4): 215-218, 2020 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31785785

RESUMO

Motor deficits of lower limbs during pregnancy and the puerperium are relatively frequent. They are usually attributed to complications which are associated with neuroaxial techniques performed by the anesthesiologist. But there are other possible causes, such as transient osteoporosis of the hips. Transient osteoporosis of pregnancy is a rare and self-limited pathology of unknown etiology. The most severe complication that can occur are pathological fractures, mainly in the load joints. This pathology usually occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy and is showed up with pain and functional impotence of the lower limb affected. We present the case of a 35-year-old woman, 40+3 weeks of pregnancy who starts labour. Normally functioning epidural catheter is placed and finally cesarean section is decided because failure to progress; 48h later the patient begins with functional impotence and pain in the lower left limb. MRI is performed, epidural hematoma is ruled out and osteopenia of the hips is proved. The patient is diagnosed with transient osteoporosis of pregnancy.


Assuntos
Cesárea , Transtornos Motores/etiologia , Osteoporose/complicações , Complicações Pós-Operatórias/etiologia , Complicações na Gravidez , Adulto , Analgesia Epidural/efeitos adversos , Analgesia Epidural/métodos , Analgesia Obstétrica/efeitos adversos , Analgesia Obstétrica/métodos , Artralgia/etiologia , Feminino , Articulação do Quadril/diagnóstico por imagem , Humanos , Extremidade Inferior , Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética , Limitação da Mobilidade , Osteoporose/diagnóstico por imagem , Período Pós-Parto , Gravidez , Complicações na Gravidez/diagnóstico por imagem
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