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1.
An Pediatr (Barc) ; 68(6): 609-11, 2008 Jun.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18559202

RESUMO

Munchausen syndrome by proxy is an illness which is very difficult to diagnose. It has a high morbidity and mortality rate. The knowledge of the characteristics of the victim and the perpetrator can be quite useful for its early recognition. The American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children, has recently brought the terms for the syndrome up to date. We look at this updating and present six cases diagnosed in our hospital, analysing their main features and comparing them with the medical literature.


Assuntos
Síndrome de Munchausen Causada por Terceiro/diagnóstico , Síndrome de Munchausen Causada por Terceiro/psicologia , Adulto , Criança , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Simulação de Doença/diagnóstico , Simulação de Doença/psicologia , Mães/psicologia
2.
An. pediatr. (2003, Ed. impr.) ; 68(6): 609-611, jun. 2008. tab
Artigo em Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-65724

RESUMO

El síndrome de Munchausen por poderes (SMP) constituye una patología de difícil diagnóstico, causante de gran morbimortalidad. El conocimiento de las características generales tanto de la víctima como del perpetrador del mismo puede ser de gran ayuda para el reconocimiento precoz de este cuadro. Recientemente, la American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children ha desarrollado una actualización terminológica del síndrome. Abordamos dicha actualización y presentamos seis casos diagnosticados en nuestro hospital analizando las características generales de la víctima y del perpetrador y las comparamos con las de la literatura médica (AU)


Munchausen syndrome by proxy is an illness which is very difficult to diagnose. It has a high morbidity and mortality rate. The knowledge of the characteristics of the victim and the perpetrator can be quite useful for its early recognition. The American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children, has recently brought the terms for the syndrome up to date. We look at this updating and present six cases diagnosed in our hospital, analysing their main features and comparing them with the medical literatura (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Criança , Síndrome de Munchausen/complicações , Síndrome de Munchausen/diagnóstico , 24436 , Hipotonia Muscular/complicações , Equimose/complicações , Exantema/complicações , Hemorragia/complicações , Morbidade/tendências , Estudos Retrospectivos , Manual Diagnóstico e Estatístico de Transtornos Mentais
3.
Cuad. med. forense ; 12(43/44): 047-055, ene.-abr. 2006. ilus, tab
Artigo em Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-055135

RESUMO

El Síndrome de Munchausen por poderes (SMP) constituye una particular forma de maltrato infantil cuya gravedad radica en su elevada morbimortalidad, difícil diagnóstico y posterior manejo. En los últimos años se han producido modificaciones terminológicas para designar este raro trastorno, con frecuencia infradiagnosticado. Aportamos la experiencia de 6 casos de SMP diagnosticados en los últimos ocho años. En todos ellos el agente causal fue la madre, generalmente de bajo nivel socioeconómico, con desestructuración importante del núcleo familiar y hasta en el 50% de los casos con alteraciones en la personalidad. La edad media de la víctima fue de 8,4 años, habiendo transcurrido hasta el momento del diagnóstico un tiempo medio de 34 meses con más de 20 consultas médicas realizadas durante el mismo. Aunque no ha sido nuestro caso, está descrita una elevada probabilidad de presentar secuelas a largo plazo e incluso muerte. Proponemos el abordaje de toda sospecha de SMP por un Equipo Interdisciplinario. Entre las medidas a tomar por este equipo destaca el diseño de una puerta de entrada hospitalaria alternativa al servicio de Urgencias, decidir el momento de confrontación con la familia, medidas legales a tomar y elaboración de un plan de seguimiento-intervención


Munchausen Syndrome by proxy (MSP) is a particular form of child abuse whose seriousness results from its high rate of morbidity and mortality, difficult diagnosis and posterior management. In last years different terminological approaches have been made to designate it.. During the last eight years we have diagnosed 6 cases of MSP. In all of them the casual agent was the mother, presenting an important deterioration in her family and nearly 50% of cases with alterations in the personality. Victim´s medium age was 8,4 years, with a period of 34 months until the diagnosis was confirmed and more than 20 medical consultations during that time. Although it is not our experience, it has been reported a high rate of presenting long term consequences in child development, even death. We propose to establish an Interdisciplinary Team. Some points that must be dealt with by the team are to establish an alternative "entrance door" to the hospital other than that of the emergency services, decide the moment of confronting the family, taking legal measures and creating a long term intervention-monitoring plan


Assuntos
Masculino , Feminino , Criança , Humanos , Síndrome de Munchausen/epidemiologia , Síndrome de Munchausen Causada por Terceiro/diagnóstico , Maus-Tratos Infantis/diagnóstico , Fatores de Risco
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