RESUMO
Eating disorders (EDs) and substance use disorders (SUDs) often co-occur. However, not all providers that treat persons with an ED provide SUD treatment. Using the National Mental Health Services Survey, this study examined 1,387 ED treatment providers in the U.S. Facilities were categorized according to whether they provided SUD treatment. Differences based on facilities' profit status, available treatment settings, payment options, and treatment services were examined. Most ED facilities in the sample offered SUD treatment services (67.2%). Differences in proportions of the facility type, availability of outpatient treatment, sliding fee scale payment option, whether the facility had a program for individuals with co-occurring mental health and SUD, couples/family therapy, dual disorders treatment, and if the facility provided telemedicine/telehealth were identified. Although most facilities in this sample offered SUD services, more should be done to increase such facilities' capacity to provide treatment for co-occurring ED and SUD nationwide.
Nearly 70% of all ED treatment facilities reported offering SUD treatment.Geographic disparities in these integrated services exist.Eighty-six percent of these facilities had outpatient treatment.
Assuntos
Transtornos da Alimentação e da Ingestão de Alimentos , Serviços de Saúde Mental , Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Substâncias , Humanos , Transtornos da Alimentação e da Ingestão de Alimentos/terapia , Transtornos Relacionados ao Uso de Substâncias/terapia , Estados Unidos , Serviços de Saúde Mental/estatística & dados numéricosRESUMO
Adopting a framework of equity is urgently needed to reduce disparities persistent in feeding and eating disorder (FED) treatment models. This framework must emphasize the exchange of knowledge between relevant stakeholders and implementation strategies to impact practice and embrace a systemic change in the FED field.