RESUMO
To guarantee the necessary rate of cutting live tissues with adequate hemostasis along the line of the incision, the authors studied isolated and joint effect of radiations of AIG-neodymium and AIG-erbium lasers on the tissues of laboratory animals. The possibility of accomplishing intraoperative hemostasis on the parenchymal organs was studied in experiments with AIG-neodymium laser. A good dissection effect in cutting various tissues was produced in the second series of experiments with AIG-erbium laser. The simultaneous action of AIG-neodymium and AIG-erbium beams converged at one point on the surface of the biological object was studied in the third series of experiments. It was found that the effect ensures a good dissection of tissues with sufficient hemostasis. The results of dynamic morphological studies are shown. The possibility of using the device in surgery is discussed.
Assuntos
Animais de Laboratório/cirurgia , Terapia a Laser/métodos , Animais , Érbio , NeodímioRESUMO
An analysis of experience with using the CO2 laser radiation with power density of 15-60 Wt/cm2 and 100 Wt/cm2 with the purpose in mind to prevent acute inflammatory complications and treat pyo-inflammatory surgical diseases in children. Results of microbiological and histological researches of the laser radiation studied are presented.
Assuntos
Apendicite/cirurgia , Infecções Bacterianas/radioterapia , Peritonite/cirurgia , Infecção da Ferida Cirúrgica/radioterapia , Doença Aguda , Infecções Bacterianas/etiologia , Infecções Bacterianas/prevenção & controle , Dióxido de Carbono , Criança , Humanos , Cuidados Pós-Operatórios , Dosagem Radioterapêutica , Infecção da Ferida Cirúrgica/etiologia , Infecção da Ferida Cirúrgica/prevenção & controle , Cicatrização/efeitos da radiaçãoAssuntos
Apendicectomia , Infecção da Ferida Cirúrgica/prevenção & controle , Criança , Humanos , MétodosRESUMO
Results of treatment of 84 children with purulent and posttraumatic wounds with the help of CO2 laser are analyzed. The laser was used as a "surgical scalpel" and for necrectomy in suppurations. The focused and disfocused laser rays were used. The radiation was shown to exert a favorable effect on tissue regeneration and to accelerate the wound healing.