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J Biosci ; 44(6)2019 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31894116

RESUMO

Nanoparticles (NPs) synthesized by laser ablation in distilled water were used to study their biological effect on normal and cancer cells. Parameters such as cell morphology, cell proliferation and viability were examined for treated cell lines, and the effect was represented in terms of cells cytotoxicity using standard procedures. The study reveals the higher cytotoxic effect of nanoparticles on cancerous cells of breast, melanoma and colon origin compared to normal fibroblast cells NIH- 3T3. Furthermore, DNA fragmentation assay results demonstrated the apoptosis mediated cell death in nanoparticle-treated cancer cells. The distinct role of nanoparticles in normal and cancer cells of different origin showed that nanoparticles were specific to cause cytotoxicity in particular cancer cells type. NPs exhibit cytotoxic effects in cancer cells by inducing apoptosis. These studies provide fundamental evidence for the easy, simple and safe mode of nanoparticles synthesis and their application in cancer cells death.


Assuntos
Apoptose/efeitos dos fármacos , Proliferação de Células/efeitos dos fármacos , Nanopartículas/química , Neoplasias/tratamento farmacológico , Animais , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Sobrevivência Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Fragmentação do DNA/efeitos dos fármacos , Fibroblastos/efeitos dos fármacos , Humanos , Terapia a Laser , Camundongos , Células NIH 3T3 , Nanopartículas/efeitos da radiação , Nanopartículas/uso terapêutico
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