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J Am Diet Assoc ; 107(4): 631-43, 2007 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17383269

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To develop a validated, focused Cruciferous Vegetable Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) as an assessment tool for specific quantification of dietary cruciferous vegetable exposure. DESIGN/METHODS: Participants (n=107; 18 to 76 years old) completed a standard FFQ and the Cruciferous Vegetable FFQ twice over a 2-week period. Repeat dietary recalls were collected on 3 days over the same 2-week period. Urinary dithiocarbamate was determined as a biomarker of cruciferous vegetable intake. STATISTICAL ANALYSES: Descriptive statistics of intake; paired t tests and sign tests for comparison of intake estimates between instruments; Spearman correlations to assess reliability and associations between diet instruments and urinary dithiocarbamate. RESULTS: Cruciferous vegetable intake was significantly correlated between the two FFQs (r(s)=0.58), although the Cruciferous Vegetable FFQ estimated intake 35 g higher than the standard FFQ. The Cruciferous Vegetable FFQ was reliable, with a repeated measures correlation of 0.69 (P

Assuntos
Brassicaceae , Inquéritos e Questionários/normas , Tiocarbamatos/urina , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Biomarcadores/urina , Brassicaceae/metabolismo , Inquéritos sobre Dietas , Ingestão de Alimentos , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Rememoração Mental , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Autorrevelação , Sensibilidade e Especificidade , Estatísticas não Paramétricas , Estados Unidos
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