RESUMO
A method to determine the poloidal mode number m in a spherical tokamak based on magnetic probe data was developed. Perturbed magnetic fields at Mirnov coils are calculated for distributed helical filamentary currents on rational surfaces assuming the maximum current amplitude, m and n (toroidal mode number), and the toroidal location of the filaments. These free parameters were determined from the best fit to the measured signals. The residual error was reduced by a factor of 2 by introducing helical filaments instead of toroidal filaments. Using this method, m/n=2/1 and 3/2 modes were identified in Mega-Ampere Spherical Tokamak discharges, and the time evolution of the tearing modes was derived.
RESUMO
Type-I edge-localized modes (ELMs) have been mitigated at the JET tokamak using a static external n=1 perturbation field generated by four error field correction coils located far from the plasma. During the application of the n=1 field the ELM frequency increased by a factor of 4 and the amplitude of the D(alpha) signal decreased. The energy loss per ELM normalized to the total stored energy, DeltaW/W, dropped to values below 2%. Transport analyses shows no or only a moderate (up to 20%) degradation of energy confinement time during the ELM mitigation phase.
