RESUMO
RESUMO: Objetivo: Descrever o perfil dos pacientes que referiram diagnóstico médico de câncer e descrever os tipos de câncer mais prevalentes, segundo variáveis selecionadas. Métodos: Estudo descritivo que utilizou dados da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PSN) de 2013 para estimar prevalências e respectivos valores do intervalo de confiança (IC95%). Resultados: Menos de 2% dos adultos referiram diagnóstico médico de câncer, sendo mais relatado por mulheres, por pessoas com mais de 60 anos, entre brancos, em residentes da zona urbana e moradores da Região Sul. O câncer de próstata foi o mais referido entre os homens; entre as mulheres, o câncer de mama foi o mais prevalente. A menor idade média do primeiro diagnóstico foi identificada para câncer de colo de útero (35,4 anos; IC95% 30,3 - 40,6), e a maior, para câncer de próstata (65,7 anos; IC95% 64,2 - 67,0). Conclusão: Os achados deste estudo são importantes para o planejamento dos serviços de saúde e do seu acesso, pois revelam diferenças, principalmente regionais.
ABSTRACT: Objective: To describe the profile of patients who reported a medical diagnosis of cancer and describe the most prevalent types of cancer, according to selected variables. Methods: A descriptive study that used data from the National Survey of Health, 2013, to estimate prevalence and their values of confidence interval (95%CI). Results: Less than 2% of adults reported a medical diagnosis of cancer, with most reported by women, people over 60, among whites, residents in the village and residents of South Prostate cancer was the most reported among men and breast among women. The lowest average age of first diagnosis was identified for cervical cancer (35.4 years; 95%CI 30.3 - 40.6) and the highest for prostate (65.7 years; 95%CI 64.2 - 67.0). Conclusion: The findings of this study are important for the planning of health services and access, as they show differences mainly regional.
Assuntos
Animais , Camundongos , Anti-Inflamatórios/uso terapêutico , Curcumina/uso terapêutico , Portadores de Fármacos , Interleucina-1beta/genética , Lipídeos/química , Lipopolissacarídeos/toxicidade , Nanopartículas , Sepse/tratamento farmacológico , Citocinas/sangue , Mediadores da Inflamação/metabolismo , Camundongos Transgênicos , Regiões Promotoras Genéticas , Transdução de Sinais , Sepse/induzido quimicamenteRESUMO
OBJECTIVE: To describe the profile of patients who reported a medical diagnosis of cancer and describe the most prevalent types of cancer, according to selected variables. METHODS: A descriptive study that used data from the National Survey of Health, 2013, to estimate prevalence and their values of confidence interval (95%CI). RESULTS: Less than 2% of adults reported a medical diagnosis of cancer, with most reported by women, people over 60, among whites, residents in the village and residents of South Prostate cancer was the most reported among men and breast among women. The lowest average age of first diagnosis was identified for cervical cancer (35.4 years; 95%CI 30.3 - 40.6) and the highest for prostate (65.7 years; 95%CI 64.2 - 67.0). CONCLUSION: The findings of this study are important for the planning of health services and access, as they show differences mainly regional.