RESUMO
The article presents the results of analysis of actual system of medical support of industrial enterprises and consumer estimate of accessibility o and quality of organization of medical examinations during dispensarization. The new form of complex medical examinations is proposed combining capacity of programs of examination of periodical medical check-ups of workers of enterprises and the first stage of dispensarization implemented on the basis of of integrated medical organization according to developed regulations. On the basis of increasing coverage of workers with measures of dispensarization the economic efficiency of complex medical examinations at the expense of decreasing of economic burden of chronic non-infectious diseases is substantiated.
Assuntos
Indústrias , Doenças não Transmissíveis/prevenção & controle , Doenças Profissionais/diagnóstico , Serviços de Saúde do Trabalhador/organização & administração , Humanos , Doenças Profissionais/prevenção & controle , Federação RussaRESUMO
Some parameters of the health status of medical workers using a sociological method were studied at a large multidisciplinary hospital of Nizhny Novgorod. The results of self-registration of chronic diseases are indicative of the high level of morbidity in the study group. The differences in the level and structure of chronic pathology as compared with literature data prove the validity of using the sociological method to study the health status of medical workers.
Assuntos
Doença Crônica/epidemiologia , Hospitais Gerais/estatística & dados numéricos , Corpo Clínico Hospitalar/estatística & dados numéricos , Sistema de Registros , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Morbidade/tendências , Federação Russa/epidemiologiaRESUMO
Children's invalidism is a serious social, moral and financial problem in Russia. Approaches to its solving are not fully formulated now and need further study. The paper reports the results of the original trial of social and health status, life style of invalids of preschool age. The system of measures is proposed to improve rehabilitation of handicapped children.
Assuntos
Crianças com Deficiência , Adolescente , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Crianças com Deficiência/reabilitação , Feminino , Nível de Saúde , Humanos , Lactente , Recém-Nascido , Estilo de Vida , Masculino , Fatores SocioeconômicosRESUMO
The paper deals with problems arising in health protection of women engaged in cattle breeding and of their children. Analysis of the morbidity in this population, based on the analysis of consultation rate and results of profound medical examinations showed its level to be high. The authors propose new organization measures aimed at health improvement and fortification under conditions of a rural health center.