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Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) ; 48(5): 694-707, 2000 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10823709

RESUMO

Novel triazole compounds with a dioxane ring were synthesized. Condensation of the diol precursor 10 with various aromatic aldehydes 11-13 under acidic conditions afforded a series of dioxane-triazole compounds 14-16. The antifungal activities of the compounds 14-16 were evaluated in vivo in mice infection models against Candida and Aspergillus species. High activities were seen for the derivatives with one or two double bond(s) and an aromatic ring substituted with an electron-withdrawing group in the side chain. Among the derivatives, R-102557 (16R: Ar=4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl) showed excellent in vivo activities against Candida, Aspergillus and Cryptococcus species. It also showed high tolerance in a preliminary toxicity study in rats.


Assuntos
Antifúngicos/síntese química , Dioxanos/síntese química , Triazóis/síntese química , Animais , Antifúngicos/farmacologia , Antifúngicos/toxicidade , Aspergilose/tratamento farmacológico , Aspergilose/microbiologia , Aspergillus flavus , Aspergillus fumigatus , Criptococose/microbiologia , Cryptococcus neoformans , Dioxanos/farmacologia , Dioxanos/toxicidade , Espectrometria de Massas , Camundongos , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Ratos , Ratos Endogâmicos F344 , Espectrofotometria Infravermelho , Estereoisomerismo , Relação Estrutura-Atividade , Triazóis/farmacologia , Triazóis/toxicidade
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