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1.
Vet Rec ; 192(12): i-ii, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37326191

RESUMO

Rebecca Hampson left small animal practice to volunteer abroad and pursue her interest in animal and human welfare - and then started a charity, Veterinary Education Malawi, with her partner.


Assuntos
Educação em Veterinária , Medicina Veterinária , Humanos , Feminino , Animais , Escolha da Profissão , Instituições de Caridade , Malaui
2.
BMJ Open ; 9(6): e027741, 2019 06 19.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31221885

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: To compare the performance of a validated automatic computer-aided risk of mortality (CARM) score versus medical judgement in predicting the risk of in-hospital mortality for patients following emergency medical admission. DESIGN: A prospective study. SETTING: Consecutive emergency medical admissions in York hospital. PARTICIPANTS: Elderly medical admissions in one ward were assigned a risk of death at the first post-take ward round by consultant staff over a 2-week period. The consultant medical staff used the same variables to assign a risk of death to the patient as the CARM (age, sex, National Early Warning Score and blood test results) but also had access to the clinical history, examination findings and any immediately available investigations such as ECGs. The performance of the CARM versus consultant medical judgement was compared using the c-statistic and the positive predictive value (PPV). RESULTS: The in-hospital mortality was 31.8% (130/409). For patients with complete blood test results, the c-statistic for CARM was 0.75 (95% CI: 0.69 to 0.81) versus 0.72 (95% CI: 0.66 to 0.78) for medical judgements (p=0.28). For patients with at least one missing blood test result, the c-statistics were similar (medical judgements 0.70 (95% CI: 0.60 to 0.81) vs CARM 0.70 (95% CI: 0.59 to 0.80)). At a 10% mortality risk, the PPV for CARM was higher than medical judgements in patients with complete blood test results, 62.0% (95% CI: 51.2 to 71.9) versus 49.2% (95% CI: 39.8 to 58.5) but not when blood test results were missing, 50.0% (95% CI: 24.7 to 75.3) versus 53.3% (95% CI: 34.3 to 71.7). CONCLUSIONS: CARM is comparable with medical judgements in discriminating in-hospital mortality following emergency admission to an elderly care ward. CARM may have a promising role in supporting medical judgements in determining the patient's risk of death in hospital. Further evaluation of CARM in routine practice is required.


Assuntos
Serviço Hospitalar de Emergência/estatística & dados numéricos , Julgamento , Corpo Clínico Hospitalar/normas , Admissão do Paciente/estatística & dados numéricos , Idoso , Competência Clínica/normas , Tomada de Decisão Clínica , Consultores/estatística & dados numéricos , Tomada de Decisões Assistida por Computador , Emergências , Inglaterra , Feminino , Mortalidade Hospitalar , Humanos , Masculino , Estudos Prospectivos , Medição de Risco
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