RESUMO
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics ,diagnosis and treatment of acute leukemia complicating deep ve‐nous thrombosis(DVT) to deepen the cognition on this complication .Methods The clinical data of consecutive patients with acute leukemia were performed the retrospective analysis .The occurrence situation of deep venous thrombosis was investigated and the a‐broad related literatures were reviewed .Results A total of 116 cases of acute leukemia in our department from July 2011 to March 2014 were treated ,in which 85 cases were acute myeloid leukemia and 31 cases were acute lymphoblastic leukemia;5 cases devel‐oped DVT with the proportion of 4 .31% (5/116) .Of these cases ,3 cases were acute promyelocytic leukemia and 2 cases were acute lymphoblastic leukemia .Conclusion The occurrence rate of DVT in the patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia is relatively higher ,if the patients have the corresponding symptom ,timely diagnosis and treatment should be conducted .
RESUMO
Availability of physiologic monitoring equipment to ensure the safe administration of anesthesia is an expected standard in many parts of the world. Many hospitals in China may not have an adequate quantity and variety of anesthesia delivery and patient monitoring equipment to assure safe administration of anesthesia patient care. We present some typical cases of hospitals of different sizes and located in regions with different economic levels; our data demonstrate that there is a lack of available anesthesia administration and patient monitoring equipment in small hospitals and hospitals in economically underdeveloped regions.
Assuntos
Serviço Hospitalar de Anestesia , Anestesiologia/instrumentação , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde , Monitorização Intraoperatória/instrumentação , Segurança do Paciente , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde , Equipamentos Cirúrgicos/provisão & distribuição , Serviço Hospitalar de Anestesia/economia , Serviço Hospitalar de Anestesia/normas , Anestesiologia/economia , Anestesiologia/normas , China , Fidelidade a Diretrizes , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde/economia , Acessibilidade aos Serviços de Saúde/normas , Disparidades em Assistência à Saúde , Número de Leitos em Hospital , Custos Hospitalares , Humanos , Monitorização Intraoperatória/economia , Monitorização Intraoperatória/normas , Segurança do Paciente/economia , Segurança do Paciente/normas , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde/economia , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde/normas , Equipamentos Cirúrgicos/economia , Equipamentos Cirúrgicos/normasRESUMO
To study the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 in human prostate cancer, matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 were immunohistochemically detected in tissues of prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Our results showed that matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 levels in prostate cancer were much higher than those in tissues of BPH, with the cancer invasion being positively correlated with the expression of the metalloproteinases. It is concluded that matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 are better molecular markers, which are of help in the diagnosis and prediction of prognosis of prostate cancer.