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J Laryngol Otol ; 106(9): 783-7, 1992 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1431514

RESUMO

Forty-five patients who were to undergo elective urological operations were evaluated. In the pre-operative period and on the third or fourth post-operative day audiometry was performed. Epidural anaesthesia was performed in 15 cases, spinal anaesthesia was performed in 15 cases with 25 G needles, and in 15 cases with 22 G needles. No statistically significant hearing loss was observed in the post-operative period compared to preoperative period in the epidural anaesthesia group. In the post-operative period, the hearing loss observed in the 25 G-spinal anaesthesia group was significantly (P < 0.01) less than that seen in the 22 G group. None of the patients had headache after spinal anaesthesia. It was concluded that pure tone audiometry is a more sensitive indicator of cerebrospinal fluid leakage than post-operative headache.


Assuntos
Anestesia Epidural/efeitos adversos , Raquianestesia/efeitos adversos , Perda Auditiva Bilateral/etiologia , Agulhas , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Anestesia Epidural/instrumentação , Raquianestesia/instrumentação , Audiometria de Tons Puros , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Período Pós-Operatório
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