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Int J Audiol ; 52(10): 687-97, 2013 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23879742

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: One type of test commonly used to assess auditory processing disorder (APD) is the 'filtered words test' (FWT), in which a monaural, low-redundancy speech sample is distorted by using filtering to modify its frequency content. One limitation of the various existing FWTs is that they are performed using a constant level of low-pass filtering, making them prone to ceiling and floor effects that compromise their efficiency and accuracy. A recently developed computer-based test, the University of Canterbury Adaptive Speech Test- Filtered Words (UCAST-FW), uses an adaptive procedure intended to improve the efficiency and sensitivity of the test over its constant-level counterparts. DESIGN: The UCAST-FW was administered to school-aged children to investigate the ability of the test to distinguish between children with and without APD. STUDY SAMPLE: Fifteen children aged 7-13 diagnosed with APD, and an aged-matched control group of 10 children with no history of listening difficulties. RESULTS: Data obtained demonstrates a significant difference between the UCAST-FW results obtained by children with APD and those with normal auditory processing. CONCLUSIONS: These findings provide evidence that the UCAST-FW may discriminate between children with and without APD with greater sensitivity than its constant-level counterparts.


Assuntos
Audiometria da Fala/métodos , Transtornos da Percepção Auditiva/diagnóstico , Comportamento Infantil , Percepção da Fala , Estimulação Acústica , Adolescente , Transtornos da Percepção Auditiva/psicologia , Limiar Auditivo , Estudos de Casos e Controles , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Acústica da Fala , Inteligibilidade da Fala
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