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J Pers Assess ; 106(1): 100-115, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37219404

RESUMO

The Proposed Specifier for Conduct Disorder (PSCD) was developed to measure the broad psychopathy construct with grandiose-manipulative, callous-unemotional, daring-impulsive, and conduct disorder subscales. This study tested the psychometric properties of Persian parent-and-child self-report PSCD versions with 974 parents (86% mothers) and children/adolescents (46.5% boys) dyads. Results showed that with some modifications the proposed hierarchical four-factor structure for both PSCDs was confirmed and was found to be invariant across gender. Across versions, all PSCD scores were internally consistent and demonstrated expected correlations with parent-reported externalizing problems, anxiety/depression, and poor school performance, supporting the PSCDs scores' validity. This study also is the first to examine and establish acceptable to excellent parent-child agreement of PSCD scores. Finally, all PSCD child-report scores offered small though significant incremental validity over their corresponding PSCD parent-version scores in predicting parent-reported conduct problems and proactive aggression. Findings indicated that both Persian PSCDs may hold promise for assessing psychopathy components in Iranian school-attending adolescents and generating additional research on this topic.


Assuntos
Transtorno da Conduta , Masculino , Feminino , Humanos , Adolescente , Transtorno da Conduta/diagnóstico , Transtorno da Conduta/psicologia , Autorrelato , Irã (Geográfico) , Transtorno da Personalidade Antissocial , Pais , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes
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