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Huan Jing Ke Xue ; 29(12): 3421-7, 2008 Dec.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19256379

RESUMO

Comparison experiments of two advanced oxidation processes, UV/O3 and UV/H2O2, were carried out to evaluate their degradation effect of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) and controlling effect of dimethylamine (DMA) formation. The results showed that UV/H2O2 could enhance NDMA degradation, but could not control on the formation of DMA. UV/O3 was not only effective for NDMA degradation, but also was good at controlling on DMA formation. Furthermore, factors affecting the formation of DMA during degradation of NDMA by UV/O3 were studied. The formation of DMA decreased with O3 dosage increasing and DMA was 0.98 mg x L(-1) with 7.7 mg x L(-1) NDMA and 6.64 mg x L(-1) O3 dose. Solution pH had obvious effect on controlling of DMA formation during degradation of NDMA by UV/O3 . The formation of DMA lightly increased with pH increasing from acid to neutral but dramatically decreased in basic aqueous solution. The formation of DMA was only 0.3 mg x L(-1) when the initial concentration of NDMA was 7.7 mg x L(-1) under pH = 11.0 condition. UV/O3 had better controlling of DMA formation with lesser initial concentration of NDMA.


Assuntos
Dimetilaminas/isolamento & purificação , Dimetilnitrosamina/isolamento & purificação , Ozônio/química , Raios Ultravioleta , Poluentes Químicos da Água/isolamento & purificação , Dimetilaminas/química , Dimetilnitrosamina/química , Peróxido de Hidrogênio/química , Poluentes Químicos da Água/química , Purificação da Água/métodos
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