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1.
Zhong Yao Cai ; 39(5): 1028-31, 2016 May.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30132640

RESUMO

Objective: To compare the effects of Morinda officinalis root and its salt-processing prodduct on rats with kidney yang deficiency from the viewpoint of energetic metabolism. Methods: The rat models for the kidney yang deficiency were established through the perfusion of methimazole. The models were treated with different dosages of Morinda officinalis root without woods and its salt-processing products extracts. The activity of liver glycogen,muscle glycogen,free fatty acid( NEFA),lipoprotein lipase( LPL),hepatic lipase( HL),liver and skeletal muscle Na+,K+ATPase,Ca2 +,Mg2 +ATPase,succinodehydrogenase( SDH) were measured by colormetric methods,and the coefficient of body fat were observed by weighing method. Results: Morinda officinalis root without woods and its saltprocessing products could improve the energetic metabolism of kidney yang deficiency of rats. The effects of salt-processing products were better than Morinda officinalis root without woods in the same dosage. Conclusion: The effect of invigorating the kidney and strengthening yang of Morinda officinalis were correlated with energetic metabolism. The correct processing-products of Morinda officinalis root should be chosen with the suitable measurements in clinic.


Assuntos
Metabolismo Energético , Morinda , Deficiência da Energia Yang , Animais , Rim , Ratos
2.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi ; 41(3): 553-558, 2016 Feb.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28868881

RESUMO

The current status of the domestic manufacturing and sales markets of Anoectochilus roxburghii were investigated and analyzed in the study. Some problems in the A. roxburghii industry were revealed and a variety of sustainable development countermeasures were also proposed. The main problems of A. roxburghii industry are the lack of protection for wild resources, the lag in the speed of variety breeding, the insufficient research on the quality systems, the low level of industry and product innovation capability, as well as the relatively low market cognition and brand competence. Therefore, strengthening the protection for breeding resources, establishing a dynamic monitoring system, promoting the variety breeding, constructing a propagation system for improved varieties, enhancing the quality of medicinal herbs, accelerating the adjustment of product structure, upgrading the industry technology, strengthening brand competence and expanding the market, will be the effective methods to realize the sustainable development of A. roxburghii industry.


Assuntos
Orchidaceae/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Plantas Medicinais/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Cruzamento , China , Conservação dos Recursos Naturais , Orchidaceae/química , Plantas Medicinais/química
3.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi ; 39(13): 2456-9, 2014 Jul.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25276962

RESUMO

Nine morphologic traits, plant height, ground diameter, leaf length, leaf width, leaf area of plant, leaf fresh weight, blades, length/width ratio, plant fresh weight of Anoectochilus roxburghii from 13 different areas were determined for correlation analysis, path analysis and principal components analysis. Different source of morphological trait variation coefficient of A. roxburghii was 2.96% -12.59%, plant fresh weight was significant positively correlated with ground diameter, plant height and leaf number, and positively correlated with leaf fresh weight. Path analysis showed that plant height had the largest positive direct effect on plant fresh weight, the leaf fresh weight and blades number had indirect effects on the plant fresh weight. Through principal component analysis, morphological traits of A. roxburghii can be divided into "Determinants of high-yielding morphology" and "Determinants of leaf production". In the actual process of production and breeding of A. roxburghii, we should pay attention to plant height, leaf fresh weight, blades numbers and other traits.


Assuntos
Orchidaceae/anatomia & histologia , Orchidaceae/crescimento & desenvolvimento , China , Orchidaceae/química , Orchidaceae/classificação , Fenótipo , Folhas de Planta/anatomia & histologia , Folhas de Planta/química , Folhas de Planta/crescimento & desenvolvimento
4.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi ; 39(6): 955-8, 2014 Mar.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24956832

RESUMO

The growing status of Anoectochilus roxburghii seedling was observed and the survival rate of seedlings, height, stem diameter and plant fresh weight under the conditions of different transplanting substrate compositions, planting density, shading rate were measured. The results showed that the effects of different transplanting substrates, planting densities, shading rates and nutrient solutions on the growing status of A. roxburghii plantlets varied greatly. A. roxburghii plantlets demonstrated a high survival rate and better growing status under the Following conditions: the ratio of peat and river sand as 2: 1, the planting density as 3 cm x 3 cm, the shading rate as 70%, and the nutrient solution as 1/4MS. The findings of the study provide a solid technical solution for the artificial cultivation of A. roxburghii plantlets.


Assuntos
Cruzamento/métodos , Orchidaceae/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Plântula/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Meios de Cultura/química , Meios de Cultura/farmacologia , Orchidaceae/efeitos dos fármacos , Plântula/efeitos dos fármacos , Análise de Sobrevida
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