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1.
Ann N Y Acad Sci ; 1331: 142-156, 2014 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25294563

RESUMO

The paper outlines how the principles of convergent innovation (CI) can be applied to bring about a transformation in the pulse value chain. The paper presents three pioneering CI initiatives--two in conception and one in operation--by various actors in the pulse ecosystem, which are delivering economic and human development impact in particular segments of the pulse value chain. It goes on to propose the way forward to scale up these efforts and connect them into a roadmap so as to achieve transformation throughout society, calling into action a number of actors in the ecosystem.


Assuntos
Agricultura/métodos , Atenção à Saúde/organização & administração , Inovação Organizacional , Algoritmos , Comércio , Ecossistema , Governo , Saúde , Índia , Modelos Econômicos , Política Nutricional , Estado Nutricional , Organizações
2.
Ann N Y Acad Sci ; 1331: 119-141, 2014 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25294668

RESUMO

This paper introduces convergent innovation (CI) as a form of meta-innovation-an innovation in the way we innovate. CI integrates human and economic development outcomes, through behavioral and ecosystem transformation at scale, for sustainable prosperity and affordable universal health care within a whole-of-society paradigm. To this end, CI combines technological and social innovation (including organizational, social process, financial, and institutional), with a special focus on the most underserved populations. CI takes a modular approach that convenes around roadmaps for real world change-a portfolio of loosely coupled complementary partners from the business community, civil society, and the public sector. Roadmaps serve as collaborative platforms for focused, achievable, and time-bound projects to provide scalable, sustainable, and resilient solutions to complex challenges, with benefits both to participating partners and to society. In this paper, we first briefly review the literature on technological innovation that sets the foundations of CI and motivates its feasibility. We then describe CI, its building blocks, and enabling conditions for deployment and scaling up, illustrating its operational forms through examples of existing CI-sensitive innovation.


Assuntos
Agricultura/métodos , Atenção à Saúde/tendências , Desenvolvimento Econômico , Comércio , Comportamento Cooperativo , Técnicas de Apoio para a Decisão , Economia Médica , Custos de Cuidados de Saúde , Reforma dos Serviços de Saúde , Modelos Econômicos , Modelos Organizacionais , Inovação Organizacional , Setor Público
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