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1.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 47(4): 615-619, 2020 Apr.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32389963

RESUMO

An 82-year-old woman presented with a dull feeling in her stomach and anemia. The gastroscopy and abdominal CT scan showed a progressive gastric tumor with multiple liver metastases, and a biopsy specimen revealed moderately differentiated tubular adenocarcinoma. A subtotal gastrectomy with D1 plus lymph node dissection was performed. The final diagnosis was as follows: H1, P0, CY0, M1, pT3, pN2, and fStageⅣ. We considered her age, and postoperative chemotherapy with of an oral anticancer drug, S-1, was initiated at a daily dose of 100 mg, with a 2-week administration and 1-week suspension schedule. The multiple liver metastases obviously reduced in size(PR)by 3 months, and the CT scan revealed complete response(CR)by 8 months after beginning S-1 administration. However, grade 2 anorexia and general malaise developed, so the S-1 administration was changed to a daily dose of 80 mg, with a 2-week administration and 2-week suspension schedule. However, an adverse event of nausea appeared again, and the patient needed a 2-month discontinuation. Therefore, S-1 administration was changed to alternate-day administration, at a daily dose of 100 mg. Subsequently, no side effects were observed, and we continued the S-1 administration for 4 years. She has maintained a complete response(CR) for 10 years, with no obvious cancer recurrence.


Assuntos
Antimetabólitos Antineoplásicos/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Hepáticas , Ácido Oxônico/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Gástricas , Tegafur/uso terapêutico , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Combinação de Medicamentos , Feminino , Gastrectomia , Humanos , Neoplasias Hepáticas/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Hepáticas/secundário , Metástase Linfática , Recidiva Local de Neoplasia
2.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 44(5): 417-420, 2017 May.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28536339

RESUMO

The patient was a 66-year-old woman with a history of right breast cancer 20 years prior. Her chief complaint was hematochezia, and she was diagnosed as having rectal cancer. She underwent laparoscopic high anterior resection. We made a diagnosis of moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma, type 2, 25×20 mm, pMP, pN0, Stage I, KRAS being wild-type. Multiple liver metastases were detected 6 months after the surgery. Tumor contacted with grison. The tumor was not completely resected as evidenced by the small liver remnant volume. Conversion therapy was administered, and the patient received 6 courses of FOLFIRI plus cetuximab therapy. Alopecia and grade 1 eruption were observed as adverse effects of the chemotherapy. The tumor size was reduced, and we resected the tumor by performing right lobectomy and partial hepatectomy. At 1 year 3 months after surgery, no recurrence was observed.


Assuntos
Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Hepáticas/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias Retais/tratamento farmacológico , Idoso , Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica/administração & dosagem , Camptotecina/administração & dosagem , Camptotecina/análogos & derivados , Cetuximab/administração & dosagem , Colectomia , Terapia Combinada , Feminino , Fluoruracila/administração & dosagem , Hepatectomia , Humanos , Leucovorina/administração & dosagem , Neoplasias Hepáticas/secundário , Neoplasias Hepáticas/cirurgia , Neoplasias Retais/patologia , Neoplasias Retais/cirurgia , Resultado do Tratamento
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