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1.
Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult ; 95(2): 37-42, 2018 May 21.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29786680

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: in the framework of the current tendency toward the further development of the socio-economic sphere in the Russian Far East (RFE), the relevant investigations aimed at creating the comfortable conditions for recreational and touristic activities as well as for rehabilitative therapy of the local population acquire the increasingly greater importance. AIM: The objective of the present study was the comprehensive evaluation of the bioclimatic comfort at the territories of interest with special reference to winter-time recreational activities and primary wellness tourism. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was designed to evaluate the health resort, recreational, and therapeutic resources of the selected areas of the Russian Far East with special reference to the data provided by the climate monitoring stations during the periods from December to March of 1965-2014. The following methods were used for the purpose: the comparative analysis of climatic information and elementary methods of mathematical statistics. RESULTS: The evaluation of the study territory in terms of the bioclimatic comfort gave evidence that the southern regions of Primorye as well as Sakhalin island, and Kamchatka peninsula provide the most favorable conditions for the therapeutic and recreational activities, leisure and sports in the winter seasons. CONCLUSION: The analysis of the studied bioclimatic indices of comfort at different territories of the Russian Far East has demonstrated their great potential for the further development of recreation services, rehabilitation, sporting and touristic activities. The study has revealed the new opportunities for the enhancement of bioclimatic comfort of the region and for the improvement of the quality of life and employment of the local population.


Assuntos
Clima , Turismo Médico , Recreação , Estações do Ano , Estâncias para Tratamento de Saúde , Humanos , Federação Russa
2.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27271836

RESUMO

UNLABELLED: The present review summarizes the data published in the domestic and foreign literature concerning the history of climatic therapy, the current concepts of the mechanisms of action of the climatic and weather factors on the human body, the modern therapeutic modalities and technologies for health promotion. We consider not only the achievements but also the problems arising from insufficient knowledge of the impacts of current climate and extreme weather conditions on the state of human health and some disputable issues of the new methods and technologies of climatic therapy. IN CONCLUSION: the promising areas of further research and developments pertaining to climatic therapy as practiced under conditions of the Black Sea coast resorts.


Assuntos
Climatoterapia/métodos , Estâncias para Tratamento de Saúde , Mar Negro , Climatoterapia/efeitos adversos , Climatoterapia/história , História do Século XX , História do Século XXI , Federação Russa
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