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1.
Clin Infect Dis ; 73(2): 324-327, 2021 07 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32744615

RESUMO

We report the public health response to a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in a San Francisco shelter where 67% of residents and 17% of staff tested positive for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). We describe the limited utility of case investigation, person-based contact tracing and symptom screening, and the benefits of mass testing in outbreak response.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Pessoas Mal Alojadas , Surtos de Doenças , Humanos , SARS-CoV-2 , São Francisco/epidemiologia
2.
AIDS Behav ; 24(9): 2509-2519, 2020 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32048078

RESUMO

PrEP persistence, or PrEP use over time, has been shown to be short, with most PrEP users stopping within 6-12 months. Furthermore, those most vulnerable to HIV often use PrEP for shorter periods. This qualitative study explores patient, provider, and contextual factors that influence PrEP persistence. In interviews with 25 PrEP users and 18 PrEP providers in San Francisco's safety net clinics, we analyze the perceived benefits and difficulties of taking PrEP, including structural barriers. We identify different steps in receipt of PrEP care (clinic visits and lab tests, pharmacy interactions, and medication adherence), and describe barriers and facilitators for providers and patients at each step. Our findings suggest that drop-in visits, streamlined testing, standing orders for labs, and 90-day PrEP prescriptions are highly desirable for many PrEP users. Also important are the proactive provision of adherence support and counseling, and referrals for housing, substance use, and mental health services.


Assuntos
Fármacos Anti-HIV/administração & dosagem , Infecções por HIV/prevenção & controle , Pessoal de Saúde/psicologia , Adesão à Medicação , Profilaxia Pré-Exposição/métodos , Adulto , Infecções por HIV/psicologia , Humanos , Cobertura do Seguro , Entrevistas como Assunto , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Profilaxia Pré-Exposição/estatística & dados numéricos , Pesquisa Qualitativa , Encaminhamento e Consulta , Provedores de Redes de Segurança , São Francisco
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