RESUMO
Arteriovenous Malformations of the head and neck are rare vascular anomalies that can be aggressive and lethal. It is crucial to have a high clinical suspicion to avoid the consequent mortality and morbidity that may result from bleeding. We present the case of a rare inferior turbinate venous malformation in a 17 year old female that presented with epistaxis and was treated with surgery. Treatment varies and depends on the stage; however complete resection should be the goal to prevent recurrence. The endoscopic endonasal approach is minimally invasive, safe and effective in selected patients.
RESUMO
The mainstay of frontal sinus surgery for chronic rhinosinusitis is to achieve and maintain an adequate frontal outflow tract. Using a stepwise approach and identifying critical endoscopic anatomic landmarks, to minimize complications and obtain long-term good endoscopic surgical results, should achieve this. The goal is to relieve the patient's symptoms, restore functional mucociliary flow, achieve a wide frontal sinus ostium and prevent long-term scarring and stenosis. Meticulous dissection and appropriate use of instrumentation and techniques aids in preventing unnecessary damage to normal mucosa while achieving one's goal of an adequate surgical ostium.
Assuntos
Endoscopia/métodos , Seio Frontal/cirurgia , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Nasais/métodos , Sinusite/cirurgia , Doença Crônica , Dissecação/métodos , Endoscopia/efeitos adversos , Humanos , Cuidados Pós-Operatórios , Guias de Prática Clínica como AssuntoRESUMO
A 53-year-old woman presented with an enlarging mass in the medial aspect of her right thigh. Magnetic resonance imaging suggested an intramuscular hydatid cyst. The cyst was surgically excised. Although muscular hydatidinosis is rare, its resemblance to soft tissue tumors warrants careful diagnosis since any invasive diagnostic measures may lead to fatal complications.
