RESUMO
Compounds of the type [(AuPPh(3))(2)(xspa)]; H(2)xspa [x:p=3-phenyl-, f=3-(2-furyl)-, t=3-(2-thienyl)-, -o-py=3-(2-pyridyl)-, Clp=3-(2-chlorophenyl)-, -o-mp=3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-, -p-mp=3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-, -o-hp=3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-, -p-hp=3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-, -diBr-o-hp=3-(3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)-; spa=2-sulfanyl propenoato] were synthesized and characterized by IR and NMR ((1)H, (13)C and (31)P) spectroscopy and by FAB mass spectrometry. The structures of [(AuPPh(3))(2)(Clpspa)], [(AuPPh(3))(2)(o-hpspa)], [(AuPPh(3))(2)(p-hpspa)].MeOH and [(AuPPh(3))(2)(diBr-o-hpspa)].2Me(2)CO show the dinuclear nature of the complexes with the two gold atoms, one of which is also O-bonded to an O atom of the carboxylate group, bonded to the S atom. The in vitro antitumor activities against the HeLa-229, A2780 and A2780cis cell lines were determined and the compounds were found to be highly effective, in particular against the A2780cis cell line, with eight of the nine compounds having IC(50) values better than that of cisplatin. This behavior is indicative of a high ability to circumvent the cellular resistance to this drug.
Assuntos
Ácidos Carboxílicos , Linhagem Celular Tumoral/efeitos dos fármacos , Compostos Organoáuricos , Ácidos Carboxílicos/síntese química , Ácidos Carboxílicos/química , Ácidos Carboxílicos/farmacologia , Cristalografia por Raios X , Ensaios de Seleção de Medicamentos Antitumorais , Humanos , Modelos Moleculares , Dados de Sequência Molecular , Estrutura Molecular , Ressonância Magnética Nuclear Biomolecular , Compostos Organoáuricos/síntese química , Compostos Organoáuricos/química , Compostos Organoáuricos/farmacologiaRESUMO
Compounds of the type [HQ][Au(PPh(3))(xspa)] and [HP][Au(PPh(3))(xspa)] {HQ=diisopropylammonium; HP=triethylammonium; H(2)xspa=3-aryl-2-sulfanylpropenoic acids [x: p=3-phenyl-, f=3-(2-furyl)-, t=3-(2-thienyl)-, -o-py=3-(2-pyridyl)-, Clp=3-(2-chlorophenyl)-, -o-mp=3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-, -p-mp=3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-, -o-hp=3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-, -p-hp=3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-, diBr-o-hp=3-(3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxyphenyl]} were synthesized and characterized by IR and NMR ((1)H, (13)C and (31)P) spectroscopy and by FAB mass spectrometry. The structures of [HQ][Au(PPh(3))(Clpspa)] and [HQ][Au(PPh(3))(-o-mpspa)] show that the crystal contains hydrogen-bonded diisopropylammonium cations and [Au(PPh(3))(xspa)](-) anions. The anions in the two compounds have different structures, with the carboxylate group either coordinated or not coordinated to the gold atom, respectively. The in vitro antitumour activities against the HeLa-229, A2780 and A2780cis cell lines were determined for all complexes. The diisopropylammonium derivatives were generally found to be more active, in particular against the A2780cis cell line, and showed a high ability to circumvent the cellular resistance to cisplatin.
