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1.
Physiother Can ; 74(2): 210-213, 2022 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37323724

RESUMO

Purpose: The aim of this case report was to determine the experiences and outcomes of implementing a part-time virtual care clinical placement for a physiotherapy student in a hospital-based chronic pain programme. Client Description: Three participants were involved in this clinical placement: an entry-level physiotherapy student, a physiotherapy clinical instructor, and an academic coordinator of clinical education from a Master of Science in Physical Therapy (MScPT) programme. Intervention: We implemented a part-time 40-hour virtual care clinical placement (10 h/wk for 4 wk) in a publicly funded chronic pain programme at Kingston Health Sciences Centre for an MScPT student from Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario. Measures and Outcome: The student's performance was evaluated by the clinical instructor using learning goals and the Canadian Physiotherapy Assessment of Clinical Performance. The participants also provided reflections on their experiences in their respective roles. The student achieved the learning goals and demonstrated competency at the level required for a senior-level placement. Overall reflections on the virtual care clinical placement were positive, with a few key challenges. Implications: Novel clinical placement opportunities can help prepare physiotherapy students for emerging practice experiences. This case report provides insight into one such experience.


Objectif : déterminer les expériences et les résultats découlant de l'adoption d'un stage clinique virtuel à temps partiel dans un programme de douleur chronique en milieu hospitalier pour un étudiant en physiothérapie. Description du client : trois participants ont fait ce stage clinique : un étudiant au premier échelon en physiothérapie, un moniteur clinique en physiothérapie et un coordonnateur universitaire de l'enseignement clinique dans un programme de maîtrise en physiothérapie (M. pht.). Intervention : les auteurs ont mis sur pied un stage clinique en soins virtuels à temps partiel de 40 heures (dix heures par semaine pendant quatre semaines) dans un programme de douleur chronique public du Kingston Health Sciences Centre pour un étudiant à la maîtrise en physiothérapie de l'Université Queen's à Kingston, en Ontario. Mesures et résultats : le moniteur clinique a évalué la performance de l'étudiant au moyen d'objectifs d'apprentissage et de l'Évaluation physiothérapique canadienne de la performance clinique. Les participants ont également fait part de leurs réflexions sur leur expérience dans leurs rôles respectifs. L'étudiant a réalisé ses objectifs d'apprentissage et fait preuve de la compétence requise pour un stage avancé. Les réflexions générales sur le stage clinique en soins virtuels ont été positives, malgré quelques difficultés essentielles. Conséquences : de nouvelles possibilités de stage clinique peuvent contribuer à préparer les étudiants en physiothérapie pour ces expériences de pratique émergentes. Le présent rapport de cas donne un aperçu de cette expérience.

2.
Physiother Can ; 74(3): 278-286, 2022 Aug.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37325219

RESUMO

Purpose: To understand the experiences and perspectives of physiotherapy (PT) students, their clinical instructor, nurses, physicians, and patients with a role-emerging student clinical placement in an emergency department (ED) and to identify barriers and facilitators in implementing this placement model. Method: We conducted qualitative semi-structured interviews with 6 PT students, 1 PT clinical instructor, 15 nurses, 12 physicians, and 17 patients. Five researchers independently coded the transcribed interviews and performed thematic analysis in an interpretive description tradition with frequent peer debriefing and reflexive discussions. Results: Students and their clinical instructor reported that the placement setting provided a unique learning opportunity. Patients and ED staff noted that involving the PT students in patient care delivery improved the musculoskeletal assessments and self-management advice provided to patients. Identified barriers included students' inability to chart in the electronic medical record, lack of bed space, and lack of clarity about students' scope and abilities. Reported facilitators included positive perceptions of the students' supervision and a perceived positive impact on patient care and the health care team. Conclusions: Participants reported positive experiences with the student ED placement and recommended similar placements in the future. Understanding barriers and facilitators in implementing PT student clinical placements in an ED can inform future placements.


Objectif : comprendre les expériences et les perspectives des étudiants en physiothérapie, de leur moniteur clinique, des infirmières, des médecins et des patients à l'égard d'un stage clinique émergent en physiothérapie à l'urgence et déterminer les obstacles et les incitatifs à l'adoption de ce modèle de stage. Méthodologie : entrevues qualitatives semi-structurées auprès de six étudiants en physiothérapie, un moniteur clinique en physiothérapie, 15 infirmières, 12 médecins et 17 patients. Cinq chercheurs ont codé la transcription des entrevues de manière indépendante et ont procédé à une analyse thématique dans la tradition de la description interprétative accompagnée de fréquents bilans avec les collègues et de fréquentes discussions réflexives. Résultats : selon les étudiants et leur moniteur clinique, le milieu de stage fournissait une occasion d'apprentissage unique. Les patients et le personnel de l'urgence ont remarqué que les étudiants amélioraient les évaluations musculosquelettiques et les conseils d'autoévaluation fournis aux patients. Les obstacles perçus étaient l'incapacité des étudiants à consigner l'information dans les dossiers médicaux électroniques, le manque de lits et le manque de clarté quant à la portée de pratiques et aux capacités des étudiants. Les incitatifs constatés incluaient les perceptions positives à l'égard de la supervision des étudiants et la perception de conséquences positives sur les soins pour les patients et l'équipe soignante. Conclusions : les participants ont fait état d'expériences positives dans le cadre des stages des étudiants à l'urgence et ont recommandé des stages semblables à l'avenir. Le fait de comprendre les obstacles et les incitatifs à la mise en œuvre de stages cliniques pour les physiothérapeutes à l'urgence pourra éclairer les futurs stages.

3.
J Med Internet Res ; 23(9): e32685, 2021 09 24.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34519654

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Social media enables the rapid consumption of news related to COVID-19 and serves as a platform for discussions. Its richness in text-based data in the form of posts and comments allows researchers to identify popular topics and assess public sentiment. Nonetheless, the vast majority of topic extraction and sentiment analysis based on social media is performed on the platform or country level and does not account for local culture and policies. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to use location-based subreddits on Reddit to study city-level variations in sentiments toward vaccine-related topics. METHODS: Comments on posts providing regular updates on COVID-19 statistics in the Vancouver (r/vancouver, n=49,291), Toronto (r/toronto, n=20,764), and Calgary (r/calgary, n=21,277) subreddits between July 13, 2020, and June 14, 2021, were extracted. Latent Dirichlet allocation was used to identify frequently discussed topics. Sentiment (joy, sadness, fear, and anger) scores were assigned to comments through random forest regression. RESULTS: The number of comments on the 250 posts from the Vancouver subreddit positively correlated with the number of new daily COVID-19 cases in British Columbia (R=0.51, 95% CI for slope 0.18-0.29; P<.001). From the comments, 13 topics were identified. Two were related to vaccines, 1 regarding vaccine uptake and the other about vaccine supply. The levels of discussion for both topics were linked to the total number of vaccines administered (Granger test for causality, P<.001). Comments pertaining to either topic displayed higher scores for joy than for other topics (P<.001). Calgary and Toronto also discussed vaccine uptake. Sentiment scores for this topic differed across the 3 cities (P<.001). CONCLUSIONS: Our work demonstrates that data from city-specific subreddits can be used to better understand concerns and sentiments around COVID-19 vaccines at the local level. This can potentially lead to more targeted and publicly acceptable policies based on content on social media.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Mídias Sociais , Colúmbia Britânica , Vacinas contra COVID-19 , Cidades , Humanos , SARS-CoV-2
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