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Med Sante Trop ; 27(1): 40-43, 2017 Feb 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28132951

RESUMO

Stingray injuries are very painful. Systemic analgesics are ineffective, and the use of local-regional anesthesia has been reported. This retrospective descriptive study reviewed all cases of stingray injuries seen at the emergency department of the Bouffard Hospital (Djbouti, Africa) between 2011 and 2014. The study included 35 patients. Most of the injuries (n= 31, 89%) concerned the lower limbs. Median pain intensity was 6 [5-8] on a visual analog scale of 0 (no pain) to 10. The following systemic medications were administered: acetaminophen to 13 (27%) patients, morphine to 8 (23%), and tramadol to 6 (17%). In all, 25 (71%) patients received local-regional anesthesia, 15 (60%) by injections at the ankle. All procedures were successful, and no adverse event was reported. This study reports clinical data about stingray injuries in the Red Sea area and highlights the interest of local-regional anesthesia in their management. Most of the procedures were distal and could be performed by trained emergency physicians.


Assuntos
Anestesia Local , Anestésicos Locais/uso terapêutico , Mordeduras e Picadas/tratamento farmacológico , Rajidae , Adulto , Anestesia por Condução , Animais , Djibuti , Feminino , Hospitais , Humanos , Masculino , Estudos Retrospectivos
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