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J Arthroplasty ; 30(12): 2208-18, 2015 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26282499

RESUMO

The purpose of this multi-surgeon study was to assess and compare the accuracy of acetabular component placement, leg length discrepancy (LLD), and global offset difference (GOD) between six different surgical techniques and modes of guidance in total hip arthroplasty (THA). A total of 1980 THAs met inclusion criteria. Robotic- and navigation-guided techniques were more consistent than other techniques in placing the acetabular cup into Lewinnek's safe zone (P<0.005 and P<0.05, respectively). Robotic-guided surgery was more consistent than other techniques in placing the acetabular component within Callanan's safe zone (P<0.005). No statistically significant differences were found between groups in the frequency of patients with excessive LLD. Clinically significant differences between groups were not found in the frequency of patients with excessive GOD. Level of Evidence: IV.


Assuntos
Artroplastia de Quadril/métodos , Prótese de Quadril , Desigualdade de Membros Inferiores/epidemiologia , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Robóticos/estatística & dados numéricos , Acetábulo/cirurgia , Idoso , Artroplastia de Quadril/efeitos adversos , Artroplastia de Quadril/estatística & dados numéricos , Feminino , Humanos , Illinois/epidemiologia , Desigualdade de Membros Inferiores/etiologia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Retrospectivos , Robótica , Resultado do Tratamento
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