RESUMO
This text recalls the main sequences of a videofilm in which we have looked at the blood flow through small diameter tubes, varying from 200 to 500 micron diameter, using a video equipment where the camera is fixed to a phase contrast microscope. Flows of two fluid model through converging-diverging small tubes have been studied both theoretically and experimentally, where we have considered the influence of tube diameter, stenosis, flow rate, haematocrit upon the red blood cells repartitions and the thickness of peripheral plasma layer.
Assuntos
Fenômenos Fisiológicos Sanguíneos , Reologia , Velocidade do Fluxo Sanguíneo , Constrição , Hematócrito , Técnicas In Vitro , Plasma/fisiologiaRESUMO
Rheometric studies of 34 synovial fluids done using a rheometer with a cone and stage (Shirley-Ferranti type) showed that arthrotic synovial fluids had pseudoplastic characteristics (non-Newtonian) but in inflammatory rheumatisms, the characteristics index rises, the consistency decreases and the fluid tends to loose its pseudoplastic properties and to become Newtonian. Radioisotope synoviorthosis seems capable of restoring to a certain extent and in certain cases the rheometric characteristics of the pseudoplastic properties.