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Int Psychogeriatr ; 32(11): 1365-1370, 2020 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32438934

RESUMO

The COVID-19 outbreak could be considered as an uncontrollable stressful life event. Lockdown measures have provoked a disruption of daily life with a great impact over older adults' health and well-being. Nevertheless, eudaimonic well-being plays a protective role in confronting adverse circumstances, such as the COVID-19 situation. This study aims to assess the association between age and psychological well-being (personal growth and purpose in life). Young-old (60-70 years) and old-old (71-80 years) community-dwelling Spaniards (N = 878) completed a survey and reported on their sociodemographic characteristics and their levels of health, COVID-19 stress-related, appraisal, and personal resources. Old-old did not evidence poorer psychological well-being than young-old. Age has only a negative impact on personal growth. The results also suggest that the nature of the COVID-19 impact (except for the loss of a loved one) may not be as relevant for the older adults' well-being as their appraisals and personal resources for managing COVID-related problems. In addition, these results suggest that some sociodemographic and health-related variables have an impact on older adults' well-being. Thus, perceived-health, family functioning, resilience, gratitude, and acceptance had significant associations with both personal growth and purpose in life. Efforts to address older adults' psychological well-being focusing on older adults' personal resources should be considered.


Assuntos
COVID-19/psicologia , Saúde Mental/estatística & dados numéricos , Resiliência Psicológica , Estresse Psicológico/psicologia , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , COVID-19/epidemiologia , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Nível de Saúde , Humanos , Vida Independente , Masculino , Pandemias , SARS-CoV-2 , Apoio Social , Espanha , Inquéritos e Questionários
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