RESUMO
En el presente artículo se expondrán algunos de los argumentos que se esgrimen sobre la aceptabilidad jurídica de la técnica de gestación de vida humana por sustitución de vientre, comenzando por establecer las múltiples denominaciones que de ella se han realizado y que han conllevado a conocerla con los nombres de alquiler de vientre, maternidad subrogada o maternidad sustituta. Posteriormente se determinarán los aspectos legales que conlleva el tránsito de la técnica a su realización a través de contratos, precisando de esta manera los elementos esenciales (capacidad, consentimiento, causa y objeto licito), el contenido y la posible forma de los contratos de gestación de vida humana por sustitución de vientre (AU)
This article will present some of the arguments that have been exposed about the legal acceptability in the technique of gestation of human life by surrogacy, beginning for establish the multiple denominations that have been realized and which make know this technique as: surrogacy, surrogate motherhood or substitute motherhood. Then it will determine the legal aspects involved in the transit of this technique to its accomplishment through contracts, thereby specifying the essential elements (capacity, consent, cause and lawful purpose), the content and the possible manner of gestation human life contracts by surrogacy (AU)
Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Mães Substitutas/legislação & jurisprudência , Bioética , Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido/legislação & jurisprudência , Gravidez/ética , Técnicas Reprodutivas/ética , Técnicas Reprodutivas/legislação & jurisprudência , Saúde Reprodutiva/legislação & jurisprudênciaRESUMO
This article will present some of the arguments that have been exposed about the legal acceptability in the technique of gestation of human life by surrogacy, beginning for establish the multiple denominations that have been realized and which make know this technique as: surrogacy, surrogate motherhood or substitute motherhood. Then it will determine the legal aspects involved in the transit of this technique to its accomplishment through contracts, thereby specifying the essential elements (capacity, consent, cause and lawful purpose), the content and the possible manner of gestation human life contracts by surrogacy.