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Cell ; 123(1): 75-87, 2005 Oct 07.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16213214

RESUMO

The terminal step in cytokinesis, called abscission, requires resolution of the membrane connection between two prospective daughter cells. Our previous studies demonstrated that the coiled-coil protein centriolin localized to the midbody during cytokinesis and was required for abscission. Here we show that centriolin interacts with proteins of vesicle-targeting exocyst complexes and vesicle-fusion SNARE complexes. These complexes require centriolin for localization to a unique midbody-ring structure, and disruption of either complex inhibits abscission. Exocyst disruption induces accumulation of v-SNARE-containing vesicles at the midbody ring. In control cells, these v-SNARE vesicles colocalize with a GFP-tagged secreted polypeptide. The vesicles move to the midbody ring asymmetrically from one prospective daughter cell; the GFP signal is rapidly lost, suggesting membrane fusion; and subsequently the cell cleaves at the site of vesicle delivery/fusion. We propose that centriolin anchors protein complexes required for vesicle targeting and fusion and integrates membrane-vesicle fusion with abscission.


Assuntos
Proteínas de Ciclo Celular/metabolismo , Citocinese/fisiologia , Vesículas Secretórias/metabolismo , Linhagem Celular Transformada , Proteínas de Fluorescência Verde/metabolismo , Humanos , Substâncias Macromoleculares/metabolismo , Fusão de Membrana/fisiologia , Modelos Moleculares , Proteínas de Transporte Vesicular/metabolismo
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