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Carbohydr Res ; 479: 6-12, 2019 Jun 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31078936

RESUMO

We introduce here a new fluorescent derivative of 1-thio-ß-N-acetylglucosamine linked to a pyrene system through a triazolylpentyl spacer, designed to self-assemble into a multivalent glycocluster. The synthesis was achieved by efficient CuAAC click reaction between a pyrene functionalized with an azide group and a suitable alkynyl thiomonosaccharide. Spectroscopic studies by fluorometry indicated that the self-assembly in aqueous medium is modulated by concentration and pH changes, the latter due to the presence of the amino group close to the π system. Circular dichroism experiments revealed a moderate positive signal, suggesting that the pyrene-thioGlcNAc conjugate can aggregate into a chiral supramolecular assembly. The sugar moiety showed to specifically and reversibly interact with the wheat germ agglutinin, a fact that was demonstrated by turbidity assay. SEM microscopy of a lyophilized solution at pH 10 revealed a fibrillar morphology compatible with the presence of tubular micelles, whereas crystalline and amorphous solids are formed at lower pHs.


Assuntos
Acetilglucosamina/síntese química , Acetilglucosamina/metabolismo , Pirenos/química , Análise Espectral , Aglutininas do Germe de Trigo/metabolismo , Acetilglucosamina/química , Técnicas de Química Sintética , Ligação Proteica
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