RESUMO
This multicenter trial included 205 males aged 30-60 years with stable mild and moderate hypertension. 140 patients were from Moscow (140 patients), St. Petersburg, Kursk, Rostov (Russia); Kharkov, Donetsk (Ukraine); Baku (Azerbaijan). Group 1 patients received captopril, group 2 nifedipine, group 3 hydrochlorothiazide, group 4 propranolol.
Assuntos
Anti-Hipertensivos/uso terapêutico , Captopril/uso terapêutico , Qualidade de Vida , Azerbaijão , Demografia , Humanos , Hidroclorotiazida/uso terapêutico , Hipertensão/tratamento farmacológico , Hipertensão/fisiopatologia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Moscou , Nifedipino/uso terapêutico , Propranolol/uso terapêutico , Federação Russa , Ucrânia , População UrbanaRESUMO
A multicenter, controlled, open, randomized trial of antihypertensive and life quality (LQ) effects of monotherapy with captopril vs propranolol, hydrochlorothiazide and nifedipine included 345 males aged 35-60 years with mild and moderate hypertension. The results of 8-month treatment provided the conclusions: the drugs were much alike by antihypertensive efficacy, LQ parameters proved more beneficial in the group on captopril than those on nifedipine and propranolol, hydrochlorothiazide failed to improve life quality, captopril is an effective and safe antihypertensive drug superior to the drugs of 3 other antihypertensive drug groups by positively affecting LQ.