RESUMO
Information about a surgical treatment of the varicose disease, its description, and the results of practical application, specific features, used drugs and technical appliances is reported. The remote results are indicative of a sufficiently high efficacy of the offered method.
Assuntos
Perna (Membro)/irrigação sanguínea , Varizes/tratamento farmacológico , Varizes/cirurgia , Adulto , Estudos de Avaliação como Assunto , Antagonistas dos Receptores Histamínicos H1/uso terapêutico , História do Século XVIII , História do Século XIX , História do Século XX , Humanos , Ligadura/história , Masculino , Fatores de Tempo , Transplante Autólogo , Resultado do Tratamento , Varizes/história , Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Vasculares , Veias/transplanteRESUMO
Results of clinical trial of the new pyrimidine derivative--ximedone are presented. The drug was administered per os 0.5 g x 4 times a day (0.5 h before meals). Total course dose achieved 60 g. Ximedone implementation for complex treatment of burns, trophic ulcer of lower limbs, different inflammations demonstrated positive results. Prophylaxy administration of the drug in abdominal surgery at acute appendix resulted with lower incidence of postoperative complications. High efficacy and good tolerability of the drug allows to recommend it for wide medical use.
Assuntos
Adjuvantes Imunológicos/uso terapêutico , Pirimidinas/uso terapêutico , Antibioticoprofilaxia , Queimaduras/tratamento farmacológico , HumanosRESUMO
Treatment of extensive tissue defects should be complex, whose basis is an early free skin plastic repair with obligatory addition of agents that enhance the reparative capacities of tissues. For this, the authors propose a number of original appliances (forceps, variants of dermoperforators, bandage, etc.) and drugs, such as ximedon (tablets, 5-10% aqueous solution, lanolin-vaseline-based ointment, talc-based powder), whose clinical trials in 300 patients have shown their high therapeutical effect. The time of preparation of the wound surface for dermatoplastic interventions became shorter and the frequency of poor outcomes of operations reduced.
Assuntos
Adjuvantes Imunológicos/uso terapêutico , Pirimidinas/uso terapêutico , Transplante de Pele/instrumentação , Transplante de Pele/métodos , Adjuvantes Imunológicos/administração & dosagem , Humanos , Pomadas , Pirimidinas/administração & dosagem , Regeneração , Fenômenos Fisiológicos da Pele , Lesões dos Tecidos Moles/cirurgia , Retalhos Cirúrgicos , Instrumentos CirúrgicosRESUMO
Pharmacotoxicological properties of ximedone, a new pyrimidine derivative, were studied experimentally on animals of various species. In the enteral regimen the drug had a favourable effect on thermal burns and postoperative cutaneous and gastric wounds. The results enabled to recommend ximedone for the clinical practice.
Assuntos
Adjuvantes Imunológicos/uso terapêutico , Queimaduras/tratamento farmacológico , Pirimidinas/uso terapêutico , Infecção da Ferida Cirúrgica/tratamento farmacológico , Adjuvantes Imunológicos/toxicidade , Animais , Avaliação Pré-Clínica de Medicamentos , Cobaias , Dose Letal Mediana , Camundongos , Complicações Pós-Operatórias/prevenção & controle , Pirimidinas/toxicidade , Coelhos , Ratos , Ratos Wistar , Cicatrização/efeitos dos fármacosRESUMO
The paper proposes a working classification of devices for intra- and extrafocal transtissue vulnosynthesis with the concurrent use of the agents that enhance reparative regeneration. Evaluating wound closure with wound adapters or routine suture has shown the advantages of the techniques by employing the proposed devices: the latter accelerates and facilitates suture application reparative, increases atraumaticity, asepticity, creates conditions for forming a precision suture. The positive results of experimental studies and clinical observations suggest that wound adapters have promises in practical application, transtissue device-aided vulnosynthesis in combination with topical pyrimidine derivatives, such as ximedon, shows great opportunities in soft tissue lesions.