Management of Iatrogenic External Iliac Artery Perforation With a Self-Made Covered Stent.

Retroperitoneal hemorrhage (RPH) following transfemoral arterial access is a dreaded complication needing immediate management. A 70-year-old female with inferior wall myocardial infarction developed hemodynamic instability following transfemoral percutaneous coronary intervention. The evaluation revealed an RPH due to an iatrogenic guidewire-related perforation of the external iliac artery. This was successfully managed with the deployment of a custom, a self-made covered stent. In this report, we describe our method of creating and deploying this self-made stent and discuss potential issues compared to commercially available covered stent systems.

Case series: Difficult PTMC using novel technique of veno-arterial looping.

Percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy (PTMC) using Inoue/Accura balloon is an effective procedure for management of patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis.1 Inability to cross the mitral valve is one of the pertinent reasons for procedural failure. We describe a series of three patients who were tackled with successful PTMC using a novel technique of veno-arterial looping and in the fourth patient we used double loop entry into left ventricle with veno-arterial rail and peripheral balloon dilatation for completing the PTMC. This is first such reported case series in literature to our knowledge.