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J Pharm Sci ; 103(2): 392-4, 2014 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24395609

RESUMO

Knowledge of the preferred conformations of biologically active compounds is of the utmost importance for a better understanding of the structure-activity relationships underlying their biological activity, as well as their mechanism of action. Moreover, investigating the mechanism of nucleation from a saturated solution can facilitate the discovery and preparation of new polymorphic forms. To search regularities in the crystal nucleation of biologically active compounds (drugs) from a saturated solution, we studied the conformational preference of felodipine in dilute and saturated solution in dimethyl sulfoxide. The inversion of conformation distribution at increased concentration occurs: conformers that dominate in a dilute solution become the least abundant in the saturated one. Conformers that dominate in the saturated solution are of the same type as revealed in crystalline state by X-ray.


Assuntos
Bloqueadores dos Canais de Cálcio/química , Dimetil Sulfóxido/química , Felodipino/química , Algoritmos , Cristalização , Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética , Modelos Moleculares , Conformação Molecular , Difração de Raios X
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