RESUMO
BACKGROUND: Australia and New Zealand have the greatest burden of skin cancer in the world. General Practitioners (GPs) are the first interaction for most patients with skin cancer concerns and are well placed to provide information regarding primary and secondary skin cancer prevention. OBJECTIVE: This article aims to discuss primary and secondary prevention of skin cancer in Australia. DISCUSSION: GPs can help reduce the incidence of skin cancer by identifying high-risk individuals in primary care clinics, enrolling them in a surveillance program and tailoring skin cancer prevention advice. GPs should encourage patients to practise sun safety through the use of shade, photo-protective clothing, sunglasses and sunscreen and being aware of the ultraviolet index through tools such as the SunSmart App to guide behaviours and activities.