[The treatment of an acute thrombophlebitis of subcutaneous veins of the foot: an current surgical problem]. / Likuvannia hostoho tromboflebitu pidshkirnykh ven nohy: aktual'na khirurhichna problema]

The results of treatment of 1225 patients with an acute subcutaneous foot veins thrombophlebitis were analysed. Morphological changes of the vein wall were studied up, bacteriological investigation of the thrombosed veins was conducted.

[The pathogenesis of acute thrombophlebitis of the lower extremities]. / Patogenez ostrogo tromboflebita nizhnikh konechnostei.

It is emphasized in the discussed problem that several factors participate simultaneously in the mechanism of thrombogenesis. At the same time, local hemodynamic disorders (congestion, turbulent flow, local hypoxemia) lead to pathological changes of blood platelet hemostatic properties in these regions, which is conducive to local thrombus formation. Inflammation develops as a consequence of the response of the venous wall to stimulators of infectious, autoimmune or neoplastic character arriving along the lymphatic vessels, capillaries and perivascular spaces.