RESUMO
The analysis of the international experience in providing measures of health and disease safety at the Olympic Games was done. The stages of the formation of bio-security system at public events were considered, including measures to prevent infection outbreaks, the use of computer and information technologies.
Assuntos
Bioterrorismo/prevenção & controle , Saúde Ambiental/organização & administração , Incidentes com Feridos em Massa/prevenção & controle , Vigilância em Saúde Pública/métodos , Segurança Computacional , Saúde Ambiental/métodos , Humanos , Comportamento de Massa , EsportesRESUMO
To improve the sanitary and epidemiological surveillance at the Olympic Games has developed a system of GIS for monitoring objects and situations in the region of Sochi. The system is based on software package ArcGIS, version 10.2 server, with Web-java.lang. Object, Web-server Apach, and software developed in language java. During th execution of the tasks are solved: the stratification of the region of the Olympic Games for the private and aggregate epidemiological risk OCI various eti- ologies, ranking epidemiologically important facilities for the sanitary and hygienic conditions, monitoring of infectious diseases (in real time according to the preliminary diagnosis). GIS monitoring has shown its effectiveness: Information received from various sources, but focused on one portal. Information was available in real time all the specialists involved in ensuring epidemiological well-being and use at work during the Olympic Games in Sochi.
Assuntos
Saúde Ambiental/organização & administração , Monitoramento Epidemiológico , Informática Médica/organização & administração , Vigilância em Saúde Pública/métodos , Software , Segurança Computacional , Saúde Ambiental/métodos , Sistemas de Informação Geográfica , Humanos , Comportamento de Massa , Federação Russa , EsportesRESUMO
Official statistics of Republican SES on infectious diseases are used. The characteristics of the current epidemiological situation in the Republic of Abkhazia is given. The analysis of infectious dis- eases from 2012 to 2014 is presented. It was found that the most widespread infectious diseases are acute respiratory viral and acute intestinal infection. During the analyzed period in the country outbreaks of dysentery, whooping cough and measles were reported. Epidemic threat is the presence of active natu- ral foci of infectious diseases and permanently disadvantaged anthrax points on the territory ofAbkhazia. Activities carried out by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Abkhazia with the help and active participation of Rospotrebnadzor contributed stabilization the epidemiological situation.
