RESUMO
Comprehensive investigations including clinical examination, x-ray and scintigraphy of the lungs were conducted in 163 patients with sarcoidosis, Stages I, II, III, disseminated tuberculosis and tuberculosis of the intrathoracic lymph nodes. The scintigraphic method is more sensitive to initial pulmonary changes in the process of treatment than the x-ray one. Earlier changes in the course of disease are recorded by pulmonary circulation changes (microcirculation) revealed at pulmonoscintigraphy.
Assuntos
Pneumopatias/diagnóstico por imagem , Pulmão/diagnóstico por imagem , Sarcoidose/diagnóstico por imagem , Tuberculose Pulmonar/diagnóstico por imagem , Adulto , Humanos , Pulmão/irrigação sanguínea , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Radiografia , Cintilografia , Tecnécio , Tuberculose dos Linfonodos/diagnóstico por imagemRESUMO
Eighty years have passed since 1896 when Tonkov first used X-rays in anatomy in our country. The first Roentgenological Institute was organized in the USSR in Leningrad in 1918 with the first roentgenanatomical laboratory in it. This laboratory has first developed methods of the roentgen-anatomical investigation of the vascular system such as roentgenarteriography (A. S. Zolotukhin), roentgenlymphography, tomography, microroentgenography, bukkigraphy and others (M.G. Prives and others). The article presents a review of the newest methods of roentgenanatomical investigations: roentgenography with direct magnification of the picture, roentgenography of soft tissues, electro-roentgenography, panthomography, coloured roentgenography, different kinds of artificial contrasting-pneumography of different kinds, partenography, roentgenostereography, newest kinds of arteriography, phlebography, portohepatography, lymphography, pharmaco-angiography, roentgenokinography and teleroentgenkinography.